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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 21 / 21:3 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 21:3 · JPS 1917

Then said Jeremiah unto them: Thus shall ye say to Zedekiah:

Who acts: Jeremiah, ye · What happens: say · To what, where: Pashhur, Zedekiah · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 21:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeremiah, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseiobjpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBJeremiahPROPNuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCTThusADVshallAUXyePRONsayVERBtoADPZedekiahPROPN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
4untountoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidiobj
6::PUNCT_10 saypunct
7ThusthusADV_10 sayadvmod
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 sayaux
9yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 saynsubj
10saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saidparataxis
11totoADP_12 Zedekiahcase
12ZedekiahZedekiahPROPNNumber=Sing10 sayobl
13::PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastJeremiahPashhurthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent they=Topic
2say speech: assertshallyeZedekiahthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to zedekiah=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם כֹּ֥ה תֹאמְרֻ֖ן אֶל־צִדְקִיָּֽהוּ׃

Jeremiah 21:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:569 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.569/