Jeremiah 22:15 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3
Shalt thou reign, because thou strivest to excel in cedar?
Who acts: thou · What happens: reign, strive, excel · To what, where: cedar
This is Jeremiah 22:15 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 3 reign | aux |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 reign | nsubj |
| 3 | reign | reign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 strivest | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 strivest | mark |
| 6 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 strivest | nsubj |
| 7 | strivest | strive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 reign | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 excel | mark |
| 9 | excel | excel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 strivest | xcomp |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 cedar | case |
| 11 | cedar | cedar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 excel | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 reign | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=q
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reign | shall | thou | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | strive | present | thou | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | excel | to-infinitive | thou not said here | cedar | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in cedar=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הֲתִֽמְלֹ֔ךְ כִּ֥י אַתָּ֖ה מְתַחֲרֶ֣ה בָאָ֑רֶז אָבִ֜יךָ הֲל֧וֹא אָכַ֣ל וְשָׁתָ֗ה וְעָשָׂ֤ה מִשְׁפָּט֙ וּצְדָקָ֔ה אָ֖ז ט֥וֹב לֽוֹ׃
Jeremiah 22:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Shalt thou reign, because thou strivest to excel in cedar?
- Did not thy father eat and drink, and do justice and righteousness?
- Then it was well with him.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:595 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.595/