Jeremiah 22:27 · JPS 1917
But to the land whereunto they long to return, thither shall they not return.
Who acts: pangs · What happens: long, return, not return
This is Jeremiah 22:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pangs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 return | cc |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 land | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 land | det |
| 4 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 return | obl |
| 5 | whereunto | whereunto | ADV | _ | 7 long | advmod |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 long | nsubj |
| 7 | long | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 land | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 return | mark |
| 9 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 long | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 return | punct |
| 11 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 15 return | advmod |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 return | aux |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 return | nsubj |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 return | advmod |
| 15 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 return | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | long | present | pangs = pang | whereunto property | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | return not said to happen | to-infinitive | pangs = pang not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not return | shall | pangs = pang | to the land result; thither property | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to land=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעַל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֛ם מְנַשְּׂאִ֥ים אֶת־נַפְשָׁ֖ם לָשׁ֣וּב שָׁ֑ם שָׁ֖מָּה לֹ֥א יָשֽׁוּבוּ׃ס
Jeremiah 22:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:610 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.610/