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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 24 / 24:3 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 24:3 · JPS 1917

Then said the LORD unto me: 'What seest thou, Jeremiah?' And I said: 'Figs; the good figs, very good; and the bad, very bad, that cannot be eaten, they are so bad.'

Who acts: LORD, I, figs · What happens: say, see, not eat, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 24:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, figs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjccompnsubjpunctvocativepunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccomppunctdetamodconjpunctadvmodamodpunctccdetconjpunctadvmodconjpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBtheDETLORDPROPNuntoADPmePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONseestVERBthouPRON,PUNCTJeremiahPROPN?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJIPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTFigsNOUN;PUNCTtheDETgoodADJfigsNOUN,PUNCTveryADVgoodADJ;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbadADJ,PUNCTveryADVbadADJ,PUNCTthatPRONcanAUXnotPARTbeAUXeatenVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXsoADVbadADJ.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 LORDdet
4LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
5untountoADP_6 mecase
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 saidobl
7::PUNCT_10 seestpunct
8''PUNCT_10 seestpunct
9WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int10 seestnsubj
10seestseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saidccomp
11thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 seestnsubj
12,,PUNCT_13 Jeremiahpunct
13JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing10 seestvocative
14??PUNCT_10 seestpunct
15''PUNCT_10 seestpunct
16AndandCCONJ_18 saidcc
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 saidnsubj
18saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
19::PUNCT_21 Figspunct
20''PUNCT_21 Figspunct
21FigsfigNOUNNumber=Plur18 saidccomp
22;;PUNCT_25 figspunct
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 figsdet
24goodgoodADJDegree=Pos25 figsamod
25figsfigNOUNNumber=Plur21 Figsconj
26,,PUNCT_28 goodpunct
27veryveryADV_28 goodadvmod
28goodgoodADJDegree=Pos25 figsamod
29;;PUNCT_32 badpunct
30andandCCONJ_32 badcc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 baddet
32badbadADJDegree=Pos21 Figsconj
33,,PUNCT_35 badpunct
34veryveryADV_35 badadvmod
35badbadADJDegree=Pos32 badconj
36,,PUNCT_41 eatenpunct
37thatthatPRONPronType=Rel41 eatennsubj:pass
38cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin41 eatenaux
39notnotPARTPolarity=Neg41 eatenadvmod
40bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf41 eatenaux:pass
41eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 badacl:relcl
42,,PUNCT_46 badpunct
43theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs46 badnsubj
44arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 badcop
45sosoADV_46 badadvmod
46badbadADJDegree=Pos18 saidparataxis
47..PUNCT_18 saidpunct
48''PUNCT_18 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
exclamation
act
evaluate
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe LORDthenunto mevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2seepresentJeremiah vocativevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3say speech: assertpastIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4not eatcan · passivevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
5ispresentfigs = figbad propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י מָֽה־אַתָּ֤ה רֹאֶה֙ יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ וָאֹמַ֖ר תְּאֵנִ֑ים הַתְּאֵנִ֤ים הַטֹּבוֹת֙ טֹב֣וֹת מְאֹ֔ד וְהָֽרָעוֹת֙ רָע֣וֹת מְאֹ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵאָכַ֖לְנָה מֵרֹֽעַ׃פ

Jeremiah 24:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:664 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.664/