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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 3 / 3:14 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 3:14 · JPS 1917

Return, O backsliding children, saith the LORD; for I am a lord unto you, and I will take you one of a city, and two of a family, and I will bring you to Zion;

Who acts: you, LORD, I · What happens: return, say, be, take, bring · To what, where: lord, one, you, Zion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 3:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctdiscourseamodvocativepunctparataxisdetnsubjpunctmarknsubjcopdetadvclcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjiobjobjcasedetnmodpunctccconjcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjauxconjobjcaseoblpunctrootReturnVERB,PUNCTOINTJbackslidingADJchildrenNOUN,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN;PUNCTforSCONJIPRONamAUXaDETlordNOUNuntoADPyouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXtakeVERByouPRONoneNUMofADPaDETcityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtwoNUMofADPaDETfamilyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXbringVERByouPRONtoADPZionPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReturnreturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_5 childrenpunct
3OoINTJ_5 childrendiscourse
4backslidingbackslideADJDegree=Pos5 childrenamod
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur1 Returnvocative
6,,PUNCT_7 saithpunct
7saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Returnparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 LORDdet
9LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing7 saithnsubj
10;;PUNCT_15 lordpunct
11forforSCONJ_15 lordmark
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 lordnsubj
13ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 lordcop
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 lorddet
15lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing1 Returnadvcl
16untountoADP_17 youcase
17youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs15 lordobl
18,,PUNCT_22 takepunct
19andandCCONJ_22 takecc
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 takensubj
21willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin22 takeaux
22taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Returnconj
23youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs22 takeiobj
24oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 takeobj
25ofofADP_27 citycase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 citydet
27citycityNOUNNumber=Sing24 onenmod
28,,PUNCT_30 twopunct
29andandCCONJ_30 twocc
30twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 oneconj
31ofofADP_33 familycase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 familydet
33familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing30 twonmod
34,,PUNCT_38 bringpunct
35andandCCONJ_38 bringcc
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 bringnsubj
37willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin38 bringaux
38bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Returnconj
39youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs38 bringobj
40totoADP_41 Zioncase
41ZionZionPROPNNumber=Sing38 bringobl
42;;PUNCT_1 Returnpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnimperativeyou not said herebacksliding children vocativevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpresentthe LORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is apresentIa lordunto youtree rules
4takefutureIone of a cityyouvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Theme one=Destination
5bringfutureIyouZionvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme to zion=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שׁ֣וּבוּ בָנִ֤ים שׁוֹבָבִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י אָנֹכִ֖י בָּעַ֣לְתִּי בָכֶ֑ם וְלָקַחְתִּ֨י אֶתְכֶ֜ם אֶחָ֣ד מֵעִ֗יר וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ מִמִּשְׁפָּחָ֔ה וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י אֶתְכֶ֖ם צִיּֽוֹן׃

Jeremiah 3:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:86 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.86/