Jeremiah 3:18 · JPS 1917
In those days the house of Judah shall walk with the house of Israel, and they shall come together out of the land of the north to the land that I have given for an inheritance unto your fathers.'
Who acts: house, shepherds, I · What happens: walk, come together, give · To what, where: land
This is Jeremiah 3:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, shepherds, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 days | case |
| 2 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 days | det |
| 3 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 walk | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 house | det |
| 5 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 walk | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Judah | case |
| 7 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 house | nmod |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 walk | aux |
| 9 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 house | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 house | det |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 walk | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Israel | case |
| 14 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 house | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 come | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 come | cc |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 come | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 come | aux |
| 19 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 walk | conj |
| 20 | together | together | ADV | _ | 19 come | advmod |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 24 land | case |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 land | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 land | det |
| 24 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 come | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 north | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 north | det |
| 27 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 land | nmod |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 land | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 land | det |
| 30 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 come | obl |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 given | obj |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 given | nsubj |
| 33 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 given | aux |
| 34 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 land | acl:relcl |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 inheritance | case |
| 36 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 inheritance | det |
| 37 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 given | obl |
| 38 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 40 fathers | case |
| 39 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 40 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 inheritance | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 walk | punct |
| 42 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 walk | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | shall | the house of Judah | day | with the house of Israel | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | come together | shall | shepherds = shepherd | the land of the north | to the land; together property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme out land=Initial_Location to land=Destination | |||
| 3 | give | present · perfect | I | the land | for a inheritance unto your fathers | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent that=Theme for inheritance=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔מָּה יֵלְכ֥וּ בֵית־יְהוּדָ֖ה עַל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְיָבֹ֤אוּ יַחְדָּו֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צָפ֔וֹן עַל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִנְחַ֖לְתִּי אֶת־אֲבוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃
Jeremiah 3:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:90 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.90/