Joel 2:20 · JPS 1917

But I will remove far off from you the northern one, and will drive him into a land barren and desolate, with his face toward the eastern sea, and his hinder part toward the western sea; that his foulness may come up, and his ill savour may come up, because he hath done great things.'

Who acts: I, foulness, ill savour, LORD · What happens: remove, drive, come up, do, savour · To what, where: northern one, LORD, land, great things

This is Joel 2:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, foulness, ill savour, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	4 remove	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 remove	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	_	4 remove	aux
4	remove	remove	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	6 off	advmod
6	off	off	ADV	_	4 remove	advmod
7	from	from	ADP	_	8 you	case
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 remove	obl
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 one	det
10	northern	northern	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 one	amod
11	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 remove	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 drive	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 drive	cc
14	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 drive	aux
15	drive	drive	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 remove	conj
16	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 drive	obj
17	into	into	ADP	_	19 land	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 land	det
19	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 drive	obl
20	barren	barren	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 land	amod
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 desolate	cc
22	desolate	desolate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 barren	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 face	punct
24	with	with	ADP	_	26 face	case
25	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 face	nmod:poss
26	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 drive	obl
27	toward	toward	ADP	_	30 sea	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 sea	det
29	eastern	eastern	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 sea	amod
30	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 face	nmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 part	punct
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 part	cc
33	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	35 part	nmod:poss
34	hinder	hinder	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 part	amod
35	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 face	conj
36	toward	toward	ADP	_	39 sea	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 sea	det
38	western	western	ADJ	Degree=Pos	39 sea	amod
39	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 part	nmod
40	;	;	PUNCT	_	45 come	punct
41	that	that	SCONJ	_	45 come	mark
42	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	43 foulness	nmod:poss
43	foulness	foulness	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 come	nsubj
44	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	45 come	aux
45	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 remove	advcl
46	up	up	ADV	_	45 come	advmod
47	,	,	PUNCT	_	53 come	punct
48	and	and	CCONJ	_	53 come	cc
49	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	51 savour	nmod:poss
50	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	51 savour	amod
51	savour	savour	NOUN	Number=Sing	53 come	nsubj
52	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	53 come	aux
53	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	45 come	conj
54	up	up	ADV	_	53 come	advmod
55	,	,	PUNCT	_	59 done	punct
56	because	because	SCONJ	_	59 done	mark
57	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	59 done	nsubj
58	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	59 done	aux
59	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	45 come	advcl
60	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	61 things	amod
61	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	59 done	obj
62	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 remove	punct
63	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 remove	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	remove	future	I	the northern one		from you; off property	vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent one=Theme from you=Source
2	drive	future	I not said here	LORD	a land	with LORD's face toward the eastern sea and LORD's hinder part toward the western sea	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme into land=Trajectory
3	come up	may	LORD's foulness				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	come up	may	LORD's ill savour				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	do	present · perfect	LORD	great things			vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
6	savour		LORD				nom savour «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְֽאֶת־הַצְּפוֹנִ֞י אַרְחִ֣יק מֵעֲלֵיכֶ֗ם וְהִדַּחְתִּיו֮ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ צִיָּ֣ה וּשְׁמָמָה֒ אֶת־פָּנָ֗יו אֶל־הַיָּם֙ הַקַּדְמֹנִ֔י וְסֹפ֖וֹ אֶל־הַיָּ֣ם הָאַֽחֲר֑וֹן וְעָלָ֣ה בָאְשׁ֗וֹ וְתַ֙עַל֙ צַחֲנָת֔וֹ כִּ֥י הִגְדִּ֖יל לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃

Joel 2:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOL:40 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOL.40/