Joshua 6:7 · JPS 1917
And he said unto the people: 'Pass on, and compass the city, and let the armed body pass on before the ark of the LORD.'
Who acts: Joshua, armed body · What happens: say, pass on, compass, let · To what, where: city, armed body · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Joshua 6:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joshua, armed body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 people | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 people | det |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Pass | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 Pass | punct |
| 9 | Pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 10 | on | on | ADV | _ | 9 Pass | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 compass | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 compass | cc |
| 13 | compass | compass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 Pass | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 city | det |
| 15 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 compass | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 let | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 let | cc |
| 18 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 Pass | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 body | det |
| 20 | armed | armed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 body | amod |
| 21 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 let | obj |
| 22 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 let | xcomp |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 pass | compound:prt |
| 24 | before | before | ADP | _ | 26 ark | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 ark | det |
| 26 | ark | ark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 pass | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 LORD | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 LORD | det |
| 29 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 ark | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Joshua | unto the people | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | pass on | infinitive | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | compass | infinitive | the city | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | the armed body | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | pass on | infinitive | the armed body not said here | before the ark of the LORD | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם עִבְר֖וּ וְסֹ֣בּוּ אֶת־הָעִ֑יר וְהֶ֣חָל֔וּץ יַעֲבֹ֕ר לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָֽה׃
Joshua 6:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:106 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.106/