Joshua 10:37 · JPS 1917

And they took it, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof, and all the cities thereof, and all the souls that were therein; he left none remaining, according to all that he had done to Eglon; but he utterly destroyed it, and all the souls that were therein.

Who acts: people, souls, Joshua · What happens: take, smote, be, leave, remain, accord · To what, where: death, none, Eglon

This is Joshua 10:37 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, souls, Joshua), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 took	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 took	nsubj
3	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 took	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 smote	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 smote	cc
7	smote	smote	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 smote	obj
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 edge	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 edge	det
11	edge	edge	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 smote	obl
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 sword	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 sword	det
14	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 edge	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 king	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 king	cc
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 king	det
18	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 smote	conj
19	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	18 king	advmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 cities	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 cities	cc
22	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	24 cities	det:predet
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 cities	det
24	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 smote	conj
25	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	24 cities	advmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 souls	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 souls	cc
28	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	30 souls	det:predet
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 souls	det
30	souls	soul	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 smote	conj
31	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	33 therein	nsubj
32	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 therein	cop
33	therein	therein	ADV	_	30 souls	acl:relcl
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	36 left	punct
35	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 left	nsubj
36	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	parataxis
37	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	36 left	obj
38	remaining	remain	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	37 none	acl
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 all	punct
40	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	42 all	case
41	to	to	ADP	_	40 according	fixed
42	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	36 left	obl
43	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	46 done	obj
44	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 done	nsubj
45	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	46 done	aux
46	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	42 all	acl:relcl
47	to	to	ADP	_	48 Eglon	case
48	Eglon	Eglon	PROPN	Number=Sing	46 done	obl
49	;	;	PUNCT	_	53 destroyed	punct
50	but	but	CCONJ	_	53 destroyed	cc
51	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	53 destroyed	nsubj
52	utterly	utterly	ADV	_	53 destroyed	advmod
53	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
54	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	53 destroyed	obj
55	,	,	PUNCT	_	59 souls	punct
56	and	and	CCONJ	_	59 souls	cc
57	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	59 souls	det:predet
58	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	59 souls	det
59	souls	soul	NOUN	Number=Plur	54 it	conj
60	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	62 therein	nsubj
61	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	62 therein	cop
62	therein	therein	ADV	_	59 souls	acl:relcl
63	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 took	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	take	past	people	death			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	smote	past	people not said here	death		with the edge of the sword	tree rules
3	is	past	all souls			therein property	tree rules
4	leave	past	Joshua	none		accord all	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Theme
5	remain	gerund					vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	accord	gerund					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
7	do	past · perfect	Joshua		Eglon		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
8	destroy	past	Joshua	death		utterly property	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
9	is	past	all souls			therein property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּלְכְּד֣וּהָ וַיַּכּֽוּהָ־לְפִי־חֶ֠רֶב וְאֶת־מַלְכָּ֨הּ וְאֶת־כָּל־עָרֶ֜יהָ וְאֶת־כָּל־הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר־בָּהּ֙ לֹֽא־הִשְׁאִ֣יר שָׂרִ֔יד כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֖ה לְעֶגְל֑וֹן וַיַּחֲרֵ֣ם אוֹתָ֔הּ וְאֶת־כָּל־הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר־בָּֽהּ׃ס

Joshua 10:37: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:259 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.259/