Joshua 11:10 · JPS 1917

And Joshua turned back at that time, and took Hazor, and smote the king thereof with the sword: for Hazor beforetime was the head of all those kingdoms.

Who acts: Joshua, Hazor · What happens: turn back, take, smote, be · To what, where: Hazor, king, head

This is Joshua 11:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joshua, Hazor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 turned	cc
2	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 turned	nsubj
3	turned	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	back	back	ADV	_	3 turned	advmod
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 time	case
6	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 time	det
7	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turned	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 took	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 took	cc
10	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 turned	conj
11	Hazor	Hazor	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 took	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 smote	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 smote	cc
14	smote	smote	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 turned	conj
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 king	det
16	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 smote	obj
17	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	14 smote	advmod
18	with	with	ADP	_	20 sword	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 sword	det
20	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 smote	obl
21	:	:	PUNCT	_	27 head	punct
22	for	for	ADP	_	27 head	mark
23	Hazor	Hazor	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 head	nsubj
24	beforetime	beforetime	ADV	_	27 head	advmod
25	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 head	cop
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 head	det
27	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 smote	advcl
28	of	of	ADP	_	31 kingdoms	case
29	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	31 kingdoms	det:predet
30	those	that	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	31 kingdoms	det
31	kingdoms	kingdom	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 head	nmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 turned	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	turn back	past	Joshua			time		vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	take	past	Joshua not said here		Hazor			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument hazor=Destination
3	smote	past	Joshua not said here	the king			with the sword; thereof property	tree rules
4	is a	past	Hazor	the head			of all kingdoms; beforetime property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּ֨שָׁב יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ בָּעֵ֤ת הַהִיא֙ וַיִּלְכֹּ֣ד אֶת־חָצ֔וֹר וְאֶת־מַלְכָּ֖הּ הִכָּ֣ה בֶחָ֑רֶב כִּֽי־חָצ֣וֹר לְפָנִ֔ים הִ֕יא רֹ֖אשׁ כָּל־הַמַּמְלָכ֥וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃

Joshua 11:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:275 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.275/