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Joshua 14:10 · JPS 1917

And now, behold, the LORD hath kept me alive, as He spoke, these forty and five years, from the time that the LORD spoke this word unto Moses, while Israel walked in the wilderness; and now, lo, I am this day fourscore and five years old.

Who acts: LORD, Israel, I · What happens: keep, speak, walk, be · To what, where: me, word, wilderness · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Joshua 14:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Israel, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccadvmodpunctdiscoursepunctdetnsubjauxobjxcomppunctmarknsubjadvclpunctdetnummodccconjobl:unmarkedpunctcasedetoblmarkdetnsubjacl:relcldetobjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctccadvmodpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopdetobl:unmarkednummodccconjobl:unmarkedconjpunctrootAndCCONJnowADV,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTtheDETLORDPROPNhathAUXkeptVERBmePRONaliveADJ,PUNCTasSCONJHePRONspokeVERB,PUNCTtheseDETfortyNUMandCCONJfiveNUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTfromADPtheDETtimeNOUNthatSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNspokeVERBthisDETwordNOUNuntoADPMosesPROPN,PUNCTwhileSCONJIsraelPROPNwalkedVERBinADPtheDETwildernessNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJnowADV,PUNCTloINTJ,PUNCTIPRONamAUXthisDETdayNOUNfourscoreNUMandCCONJfiveNUMyearsNOUNoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_9 keptcc
2nownowADVPronType=Dem9 keptadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 nowpunct
4beholdbeholdINTJ_9 keptdiscourse
5,,PUNCT_4 beholdpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 LORDdet
7LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing9 keptnsubj
8hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 keptaux
9keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 keptobj
11alivealiveADJDegree=Pos9 keptxcomp
12,,PUNCT_15 spokepunct
13asasSCONJ_15 spokemark
14HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 spokensubj
15spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 keptadvcl
16,,PUNCT_21 yearspunct
17thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem21 yearsdet
18fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 yearsnummod
19andandCCONJ_20 fivecc
20fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 fortyconj
21yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur15 spokeobl:unmarked
22,,PUNCT_25 timepunct
23fromfromADP_25 timecase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 timedet
25timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 keptobl
26thatthatSCONJ_29 spokemark
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 LORDdet
28LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing29 spokensubj
29spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 timeacl:relcl
30thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem31 worddet
31wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing29 spokeobj
32untountoADP_33 Mosescase
33MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing29 spokeobl
34,,PUNCT_37 walkedpunct
35whilewhileSCONJ_37 walkedmark
36IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing37 walkednsubj
37walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 spokeadvcl
38ininADP_40 wildernesscase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 wildernessdet
40wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing37 walkedobl
41;;PUNCT_55 oldpunct
42andandCCONJ_55 oldcc
43nownowADVPronType=Dem55 oldadvmod
44,,PUNCT_45 lopunct
45loloINTJ_55 olddiscourse
46,,PUNCT_45 lopunct
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs55 oldnsubj
48ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin55 oldcop
49thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem50 daydet
50daydayNOUNNumber=Sing55 oldobl:unmarked
51fourscorefourscoreNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card54 yearsnummod
52andandCCONJ_53 fivecc
53fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card51 fourscoreconj
54yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur55 oldobl:unmarked
55oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 keptconj
56..PUNCT_9 keptpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresent · perfectthe LORDmenow; timealive propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2speak speech: otherpastLORDyearvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3speak speech: otherpastthe LORDthis wordunto Mosestree rules
4walkpastIsraelthe wildernessvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wilderness=Trajectory
5ispresentInow; day; yearold propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֗ה הִנֵּה֩ הֶחֱיָ֨ה יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אוֹתִי֮ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּר֒ זֶה֩ אַרְבָּעִ֨ים וְחָמֵ֜שׁ שָׁנָ֗ה מֵ֠אָז דִּבֶּ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־הַדָּבָ֤ר הַזֶּה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הָלַ֥ךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וְעַתָּה֙ הִנֵּ֣ה אָנֹכִ֣י הַיּ֔וֹם בֶּן־חָמֵ֥שׁ וּשְׁמוֹנִ֖ים שָׁנָֽה׃

Joshua 14:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:358 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.358/