Joshua 17:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
As for Machir the first-born of Manasseh, the father of Gilead, because he was a man of war, therefore he had Gilead and Bashan.
Who acts: Manasseh · What happens: be, have · To what, where: man, Gilead
This is Joshua 17:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Manasseh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 3 Machir | case |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 1 As | fixed |
| 3 | Machir | Machir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 had | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 born | det |
| 5 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 born | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 first | punct |
| 7 | born | born | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Machir | appos |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Manasseh | case |
| 9 | Manasseh | Manasseh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 born | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 father | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 father | det |
| 12 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Machir | appos |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Gilead | case |
| 14 | Gilead | Gilead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 father | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 man | punct |
| 16 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 20 man | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 man | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 man | cop |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 man | det |
| 20 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 had | advcl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 war | case |
| 22 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 man | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 had | punct |
| 24 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 26 had | advmod |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 had | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 27 | Gilead | Gilead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 had | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 Bashan | cc |
| 29 | Bashan | Bashan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Gilead | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 had | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Manasseh | a man | of war | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | past | Manasseh | Gilead and Bashan | as Machir; therefore property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gilead=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיְהִ֤י הַגּוֹרָל֙ לְמַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה כִּי־ה֖וּא בְּכ֣וֹר יוֹסֵ֑ף לְמָכִיר֩ בְּכ֨וֹר מְנַשֶּׁ֜ה אֲבִ֣י הַגִּלְעָ֗ד כִּ֣י ה֤וּא הָיָה֙ אִ֣ישׁ מִלְחָמָ֔ה וַֽיְהִי־ל֖וֹ הַגִּלְעָ֥ד וְהַבָּשָֽׁן׃
Joshua 17:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And this was the lot for the tribe of Manasseh; for he was the first-born of Joseph.
- As for Machir the first-born of Manasseh, the father of Gilead, because he was a man of war, therefore he had Gilead and Bashan.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:442 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.442/