Joshua 17:3 · JPS 1917
But Zelophehad, the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, had no sons, but daughters; and these are the names of his daughters: Mahlah, and Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.
Who acts: Zelophehad, these · What happens: have, be · To what, where: sons, names
This is Joshua 17:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zelophehad, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 had | cc |
| 2 | Zelophehad | Zelophehad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 had | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 son | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 son | det |
| 5 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Zelophehad | appos |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Hepher | case |
| 7 | Hepher | Hepher | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 son | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 son | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 son | det |
| 10 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Zelophehad | appos |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Gilead | case |
| 12 | Gilead | Gilead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 son | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 son | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 son | det |
| 15 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Zelophehad | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Machir | case |
| 17 | Machir | Machir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 son | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 son | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 son | det |
| 20 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 son | appos |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Manasseh | case |
| 22 | Manasseh | Manasseh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 son | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Zelophehad | punct |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 sons | det |
| 26 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 had | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 daughters | punct |
| 28 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 daughters | cc |
| 29 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 sons | conj |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 names | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 names | cc |
| 32 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 35 names | nsubj |
| 33 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 names | cop |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 names | det |
| 35 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 had | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 daughters | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 38 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 names | nmod |
| 39 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 40 Mahlah | punct |
| 40 | Mahlah | Mahlah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 names | appos |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 Noah | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 Noah | cc |
| 43 | Noah | Noah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Mahlah | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 Hoglah | punct |
| 45 | Hoglah | Hoglah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Mahlah | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 Milcah | punct |
| 47 | Milcah | Milcah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Mahlah | conj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 Tirzah | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 Tirzah | cc |
| 50 | Tirzah | Tirzah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Mahlah | conj |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 had | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Zelophehad | no sons but daughters | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | these | the names | of Manasseh's daughters | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלִצְלָפְחָד֩ בֶּן־חֵ֨פֶר בֶּן־גִּלְעָ֜ד בֶּן־מָכִ֣יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה לֹא־הָ֥יוּ ל֛וֹ בָּנִ֖ים כִּ֣י אִם־בָּנ֑וֹת וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ שְׁמ֣וֹת בְּנֹתָ֔יו מַחְלָ֣ה וְנֹעָ֔ה חָגְלָ֥ה מִלְכָּ֖ה וְתִרְצָֽה׃
Joshua 17:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:444 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.444/