Joshua 17:18 · JPS 1917

but the hill-country shall be thine; for though it is a forest, thou shalt cut it down, and the goings out thereof shall be thine; for thou shalt drive out the Canaanites, though they have chariots of iron, and though they be strong.'

Who acts: hill country, country, thou, goings · What happens: be, cut down, drive out, have · To what, where: thine, forest, country, Canaanites, chariots

This is Joshua 17:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hill country, country, thou, goings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	but	but	CCONJ	_	8 thine	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 country	det
3	hill	hill	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 country	compound
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 hill	punct
5	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 thine	nsubj
6	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 thine	aux
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	8 thine	cop
8	thine	thy	PRON	Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	root	root
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 cut	punct
10	for	for	CCONJ	_	19 cut	cc
11	though	though	SCONJ	_	15 forest	mark
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 forest	nsubj
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 forest	cop
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 forest	det
15	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 cut	advcl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 forest	punct
17	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 cut	nsubj
18	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	19 cut	aux
19	cut	cut	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 thine	parataxis
20	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 cut	obj
21	down	down	ADP	_	19 cut	compound:prt
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 thine	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 thine	cc
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 goings	det
25	goings	going	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 thine	nsubj
26	out	out	ADV	_	27 thereof	advmod
27	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	25 goings	advmod
28	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	30 thine	aux
29	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	30 thine	cop
30	thine	thy	PRON	Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 cut	conj
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 drive	punct
32	for	for	SCONJ	_	35 drive	mark
33	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	35 drive	nsubj
34	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	35 drive	aux
35	drive	drive	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 cut	advcl
36	out	out	ADP	_	35 drive	compound:prt
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 Canaanites	det
38	Canaanites	canaanite	PROPN	Number=Plur	35 drive	obj
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 have	punct
40	though	though	SCONJ	_	42 have	mark
41	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 have	nsubj
42	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	35 drive	advcl
43	chariots	chariot	NOUN	Number=Plur	42 have	obj
44	of	of	ADP	_	45 iron	case
45	iron	iron	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 chariots	nmod
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	51 strong	punct
47	and	and	CCONJ	_	51 strong	cc
48	though	though	SCONJ	_	51 strong	mark
49	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	51 strong	nsubj
50	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	51 strong	cop
51	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	42 have	conj
52	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 thine	punct
53	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 thine	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=promise, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	shall	the hill country	thine		tree rules
2	is a	present	country	a forest		tree rules
3	cut down	shall	thou	country		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
4	is a	shall	the goings	thine		tree rules
5	drive out	shall	thou	the Canaanites		vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent canaanite=Theme
6	have	present	goings = going	chariots of iron		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chariot=Patient
7	is	infinitive	goings = going		strong property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י הַ֤ר יִֽהְיֶה־לָּךְ֙ כִּֽי־יַ֣עַר ה֔וּא וּבֵ֣רֵאת֔וֹ וְהָיָ֥ה לְךָ֖ תֹּֽצְאֹתָ֑יו כִּֽי־תוֹרִ֣ישׁ אֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י כִּ֣י רֶ֤כֶב בַּרְזֶל֙ ל֔וֹ כִּ֥י חָזָ֖ק הֽוּא׃פ

Joshua 17:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:459 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.459/