Zechariah 12:12 · JPS 1917

And the land shall mourn, every family apart: the family of the house of David apart, and their wives apart; the family of the house of Nathan apart, and their wives apart;

Who acts: land · What happens: mourn

This is Zechariah 12:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 mourn	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 land	det
3	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 mourn	nsubj
4	shall	shall	AUX	Mood=Ind VerbForm=Fin	5 mourn	aux
5	mourn	mourn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 family	punct
7	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	8 family	det
8	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 mourn	nsubj:outer
9	apart	apart	ADV	_	8 family	advmod
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 family	punct
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 family	det
12	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 mourn	parataxis
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 house	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 house	det
15	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 family	nmod
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 David	case
17	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 house	nmod
18	apart	apart	ADV	_	15 house	advmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 wives	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 wives	cc
21	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 wives	nmod:poss
22	wives	wife	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 family	conj
23	apart	apart	ADV	_	22 wives	advmod
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 family	punct
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 family	det
26	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 family	conj
27	of	of	ADP	_	29 house	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 house	det
29	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 family	nmod
30	of	of	ADP	_	31 Nathan	case
31	Nathan	Nathan	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 house	nmod
32	apart	apart	ADV	_	26 family	advmod
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 wives	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 wives	cc
35	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	36 wives	nmod:poss
36	wives	wife	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 family	conj
37	apart	apart	ADV	_	36 wives	advmod
38	;	;	PUNCT	_	5 mourn	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mourn	shall	the land						vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְסָפְדָ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ מִשְׁפָּח֥וֹת מִשְׁפָּח֖וֹת לְבָ֑ד מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת בֵּית־דָּוִ֤יד לְבָד֙ וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֣ם לְבָ֔ד מִשְׁפַּ֤חַת בֵּית־נָתָן֙ לְבָ֔ד וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם לְבָֽד׃

Zechariah 12:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:186 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.186/