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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zechariah / chapter 2 / 2:6 / JPS 1

Zechariah 2:6 · JPS 1917

Then said I: 'Whither goest thou?' And he said unto me: 'To measure Jerusalem, to see what is the breadth thereof, and what is the length thereof.'

Who acts: I, thou, man, breadth · What happens: say, go, measure, see, be · To what, where: Jerusalem, breadth, length · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Zechariah 2:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thou, man, breadth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodparataxisnsubjpunctpunctadvmodccompnsubjpunctpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctmarkobjpunctmarkadvclnsubjcopdetccompadvmodpunctccnsubjcopdetconjadvmodpunctpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBIPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhitherADVgoestVERBthouPRON?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPmePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTToPARTmeasureVERBJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTseeVERBwhatPRONisAUXtheDETbreadthNOUNthereofADV,PUNCTandCCONJwhatPRONisAUXtheDETlengthNOUNthereofADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 measureparataxis
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
4::PUNCT_7 goestpunct
5''PUNCT_7 goestpunct
6WhitherwhitherADVPronType=Int7 goestadvmod
7goestgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saidccomp
8thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 goestnsubj
9??PUNCT_7 goestpunct
10''PUNCT_7 goestpunct
11AndandCCONJ_13 saidcc
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 saidnsubj
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
14untountoADP_15 mecase
15meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 saidobl
16::PUNCT_13 saidpunct
17''PUNCT_19 measurepunct
18TotoPART_19 measuremark
19measuremeasureVERBVerbForm=Infrootcsubj
20JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing19 measureobj
21,,PUNCT_23 seepunct
22totoPART_23 seemark
23seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 measureadvcl
24whatwhatPRONPronType=Int27 breadthnsubj
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 breadthcop
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 breadthdet
27breadthbreadthNOUNNumber=Sing23 seeccomp
28thereofthereofADV_27 breadthadvmod
29,,PUNCT_34 lengthpunct
30andandCCONJ_34 lengthcc
31whatwhatPRONPronType=Int34 lengthnsubj
32isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 lengthcop
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 lengthdet
34lengthlengthNOUNNumber=Sing27 breadthconj
35thereofthereofADV_34 lengthadvmod
36..PUNCT_2 saidpunct
37''PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=wh, act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastIthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2gopresentthouwhither propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertpastmanunto mevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4measureto-infinitiveJerusalemvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme jerusalem=Value
5seeto-infinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6is apresentthe breadth and the lengththereof propertytree rules
7is apresentthe breadth and the lengththe lengththereof propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאֹמַ֕ר אָ֖נָה אַתָּ֣ה הֹלֵ֑ךְ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י לָמֹד֙ אֶת־יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם לִרְא֥וֹת כַּמָּֽה־רָחְבָּ֖הּ וְכַמָּ֥ה אָרְכָּֽהּ׃

Zechariah 2:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:22 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.22/