Exam question 2 · When things break: boilers, plumbers and paint
Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning dampness in a rented dwelling.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, rent · To what, where: response, dampness, rented dwelling
This is exam question 2 of lesson 11 «When things break: boilers, plumbers and paint» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 consistent | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 consistent | cop |
| 6 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | acl:relcl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 facts | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 facts | det |
| 9 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 facts | amod |
| 10 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 consistent | obl |
| 11 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 facts | acl |
| 12 | dampness | dampness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 concerning | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 dwelling | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 dwelling | det |
| 15 | rented | rent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 dwelling | amod |
| 16 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 concerning | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the response | with the established facts; consistent property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 4 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | dampness | a rented dwelling | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus dampness=Experiencer | |||
| 5 | rent | participle | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Dampness is of no consequence to the health of occupants
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dampness | dampness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consequence | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 consequence | cop |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 consequence | case |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 consequence | det |
| 5 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 health | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 health | det |
| 8 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consequence | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 occupants | case |
| 10 | occupants | occupant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 health | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Dampness | of no consequence; to the health of occupants | tree rules |
Option 2
Dampness is remedied solely by the application of paint
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dampness | dampness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 remedied | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 remedied | aux:pass |
| 3 | remedied | remedy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | solely | solely | ADV | _ | 3 remedied | advmod |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 application | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 application | det |
| 7 | application | application | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 remedied | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 paint | case |
| 9 | paint | paint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 application | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remedy | present · passive | the application of paint | Dampness | solely property | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | |||
| 2 | apply | paint | nom application «act intransitive»: of=agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The remedy thereof is ordinarily the obligation of the landlord
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 remedy | det |
| 2 | remedy | remedy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 obligation | nsubj |
| 3 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 2 remedy | advmod |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 obligation | cop |
| 5 | ordinarily | ordinarily | ADV | _ | 7 obligation | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 obligation | det |
| 7 | obligation | obligation | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 landlord | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 landlord | det |
| 10 | landlord | landlord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 obligation | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the remedy | the obligation | of the landlord; ordinarily property | tree rules |
Option 4
The remedy thereof is ordinarily the obligation of the tenant's children
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 remedy | det |
| 2 | remedy | remedy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 obligation | nsubj |
| 3 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 2 remedy | advmod |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 obligation | cop |
| 5 | ordinarily | ordinarily | ADV | _ | 7 obligation | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 obligation | det |
| 7 | obligation | obligation | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 children | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 tenant | det |
| 10 | tenant | tenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 children | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 tenant | case |
| 12 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 obligation | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the remedy | the obligation | of the tenant's children; ordinarily property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/11-when-things-break/e2/