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Exam question 2 · Dates, engagements and weddings

Identify the principal function of the best man upon the occasion of a wedding.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, occasion · To what, where: principal function, wedding

This is exam question 2 of lesson 13 «Dates, engagements and weddings» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETprincipalADJfunctionNOUNofADPtheDETbestADJmanNOUNuponADPtheDEToccasionNOUNofADPaDETweddingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 functiondet
3principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos4 functionamod
4functionfunctionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
5ofofADP_8 mancase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mandet
7bestgoodADJDegree=Sup8 manamod
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 functionnmod
9uponuponADP_11 occasioncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 occasiondet
11occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Sing8 mannmod
12ofofADP_14 weddingcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 weddingdet
14weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing11 occasionnmod
15..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe principal function of the best man upon the occasion of a weddingvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent function=Theme
2occasiona weddingnom occasion «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To assist the groom and deliver a speech

markadvcldetobjccdetobjrootToPARTassistVERBtheDETgroomNOUNandCCONJdeliverVERBaDETspeechNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 assistmark
2assistassistVERBVerbForm=Inf6 deliveradvcl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 groomdet
4groomgroomNOUNNumber=Sing2 assistobj
5andandCCONJ_6 delivercc
6deliverdeliverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 speechdet
8speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing6 deliverobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assistto-infinitivethe groomvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent groom=Beneficiary
2deliverpresenta speechvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent speech=Patient

Option 2

To prepare the wedding breakfast

markdetcompoundobjrootToPARTprepareVERBtheDETweddingNOUNbreakfastNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 preparemark
2prepareprepareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 breakfastdet
4weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing5 breakfastcompound
5breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing2 prepareobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prepareto-infinitivethe wedding breakfastvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breakfast=Patient

Option 3

To conduct the couple upon their honeymoon

markdetobjcasenmod:possoblrootToPARTconductVERBtheDETcoupleNOUNuponADPtheirPRONhoneymoonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 conductmark
2conductconductVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 coupledet
4couplecoupleNOUNNumber=Sing2 conductobj
5uponuponADP_7 honeymooncase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 honeymoonnmod:poss
7honeymoonhoneymoonNOUNNumber=Sing2 conductobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conductto-infinitivethe coupletheir honeymoonvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent couple=Theme upon honeymoon=Destination

Option 4

To officiate at the ceremony of marriage

markcasedetoblcasenmodrootToPARTofficiateVERBatADPtheDETceremonyNOUNofADPmarriageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 officiatemark
2officiateofficiateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_5 ceremonycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 ceremonydet
5ceremonyceremonyNOUNNumber=Sing2 officiateobl
6ofofADP_7 marriagecase
7marriagemarriageNOUNNumber=Sing5 ceremonynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1officiateto-infinitivethe ceremony of marriagevn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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