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Test 4 · ★ · A new baby in the house

Gossip at the gate: "Poor Josh, everyone just coos over the baby, he's got his nose right out of joint." What does it mean?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: everyone, Gossip, nose · What happens: coo, get, mean · To what, where: Poor Josh, baby, nose, joint

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 19 «A new baby in the house» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Gossip at the gate: "Poor Josh, everyone just coos over the baby, he's got his nose right out of joint."

nsubjcasedetnmodpunctpunctamodpunctnsubjadvmodacl:relclcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjadvmodcasecaseoblpunctpunctrootGossipNOUNatADPtheDETgateNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTPoorADJJoshPROPN,PUNCTeveryonePRONjustADVcoosVERBoverADPtheDETbabyNOUN,PUNCThePRON'sAUXgotVERBhisPRONnoseNOUNrightADVoutADPofADPjointNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GossipgossipNOUNNumber=Sing8 Joshnsubj
2atatADP_4 gatecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 gatedet
4gategateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gossipnmod
5::PUNCT_8 Joshpunct
6""PUNCT_8 Joshpunct
7PoorpoorADJDegree=Pos8 Joshamod
8JoshJoshPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_12 coospunct
10everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot12 coosnsubj
11justjustADV_12 coosadvmod
12cooscooVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 Joshacl:relcl
13overoverADP_15 babycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 babydet
15babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing12 coosobl
16,,PUNCT_19 gotpunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 gotnsubj
18'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 gotaux
19gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 Joshparataxis
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 nosenmod:poss
21nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing19 gotobj
22rightrightADV_25 jointadvmod
23outoutADP_25 jointcase
24ofofADP_25 jointcase
25jointjointNOUNNumber=Sing19 gotobl
26..PUNCT_19 gotpunct
27""PUNCT_8 Joshpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coo in a quotepresenteveryonePoor Josh not said herethe babyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent josh=Theme
2get in a quotepresent · passiveGossipGossip's nosejointvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nose=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does it mean?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXitPRONmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportnosevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

Josh is proud of being a big brother

nsubjcopcasecopdetamodoblrootJoshPROPNisAUXproudADJofADPbeingAUXaDETbigADJbrotherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JoshJoshPROPNNumber=Sing3 proudnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 proudcop
3proudproudADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_8 brothercase
5beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 brothercop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 brotherdet
7bigbigADJDegree=Pos8 brotheramod
8brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 proudobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentJoshproud propertytree rules
2isgerundof a big brothertree rules

Option 2

Josh has a cold and a blocked nose

nsubjdetobjccdetamodconjrootJoshPROPNhasVERBaDETcoldNOUNandCCONJaDETblockedVERBnoseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JoshJoshPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 colddet
4coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
5andandCCONJ_8 nosecc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 nosedet
7blockedblockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 noseamod
8nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing4 coldconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentJosha cold and a blocked nosevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cold=Patient
2blockparticiplevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer

Option 3

Josh has broken his nose playing football in the yard

nsubj:passauxamodnmod:possaclobjcasedetoblrootJoshPROPNhasAUXbrokenVERBhisPRONnoseNOUNplayingVERBfootballNOUNinADPtheDETyardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JoshJoshPROPNNumber=Sing3 brokennsubj:pass
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 brokenaux
3brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 noseamod
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 nosenmod:poss
5nosenoseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger5 noseacl
7footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing6 playingobj
8ininADP_10 yardcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 yarddet
10yardyardNOUNNumber=Sing6 playingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresent · perfect · passiveJoshvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2playgerundJosh's broken nose not said herefootballin the yardvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent football=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Josh feels left out and jealous

nsubjxcompcompound:prtccconjrootJoshPROPNfeelsVERBleftVERBoutADPandCCONJjealousADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JoshJoshPROPNNumber=Sing2 feelsnsubj
2feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 feelsxcomp
4outoutADP_3 leftcompound:prt
5andandCCONJ_6 jealouscc
6jealousjealousADJDegree=Pos3 leftconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentJoshvn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2leave outparticipleJosh not said herevn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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