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Test 4 · ★ · Sore backs, glasses and feeling low

Gran grumbles, "Six months already? I only just went to the dentist." Why do dentists want you back so often?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Gran, I, dentists · What happens: grumble, go, want back · To what, where: dentist, you

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 22 «Sore backs, glasses and feeling low» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Gran grumbles, "Six months already?

nsubjpunctpunctnummodobladvmodpunctrootGranPROPNgrumblesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTSixNUMmonthsNOUNalreadyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GranGranPROPNNumber=Sing2 grumblesnsubj
2grumblesgrumbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 monthspunct
4""PUNCT_6 monthspunct
5SixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 monthsnummod
6monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur2 grumblesobl
7alreadyalreadyADV_2 grumblesadvmod
8??PUNCT_2 grumblespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grumble speech: otherpresentGranmonthvn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: I only just went to the dentist."

nsubjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctrootIPRONonlyADVjustADVwentVERBtoADPtheDETdentistNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 wentnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_4 wentadvmod
3justjustADV_4 wentadvmod
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 dentistcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dentistdet
7dentistdentistNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentobl
8..PUNCT_4 wentpunct
9""PUNCT_4 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastIthe dentistvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to dentist=Initial_Location

Sentence 3: Why do dentists want you back so often?

advmodauxnsubjobjadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctrootWhyADVdoAUXdentistsNOUNwantVERByouPRONbackADVsoADVoftenADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 wantadvmod
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wantaux
3dentistsdentistNOUNNumber=Plur4 wantnsubj
4wantwantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 wantobj
6backbackADV_4 wantadvmod
7sosoADV_8 oftenadvmod
8oftenoftenADV_4 wantadvmod
9??PUNCT_4 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1want backpresent · do-supportdentistsyouoften propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot you=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Regular checks find small problems early

amodnsubjamodobjadvmodrootRegularADJchecksNOUNfindVERBsmallADJproblemsNOUNearlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RegularregularADJDegree=Pos2 checksamod
2checkscheckNOUNNumber=Plur3 findnsubj
3findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4smallsmallADJDegree=Pos5 problemsamod
5problemsproblemNOUNNumber=Plur3 findobj
6earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos3 findadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpresentRegular checkssmall problemsearly propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Topic

Option 2

It is a rule that you must buy a toothbrush there

nsubjcopdetnsubjnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjadvmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETruleNOUNthatPRONyouPRONmustAUXbuyVERBaDETtoothbrushNOUNthereADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 rulensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rulecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 ruledet
4ruleruleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 buynsubj
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 buynsubj
7mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin8 buyaux
8buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf4 ruleacl:relcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 toothbrushdet
10toothbrushtoothbrushNOUNNumber=Sing8 buyobj
11therethereADVPronType=Dem8 buyadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta ruletree rules
2buymusta rulea toothbrushtherevn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toothbrush=Theme

Option 3

Dentists need to count your teeth for the council

nsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblrootDentistsNOUNneedVERBtoPARTcountVERByourPRONteethNOUNforADPtheDETcouncilNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DentistsdentistNOUNNumber=Plur2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 countmark
4countcountVERBVerbForm=Inf2 needxcomp
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 teethnmod:poss
6teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur4 countobj
7forforADP_9 councilcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 councildet
9councilcouncilNOUNNumber=Sing4 countobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentDentistsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2count not said to happento-infinitiveDentists not said hereyour teethfor the councilvn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Teeth fall out unless the dentist checks them

nsubjcompound:prtmarkdetnsubjadvclobjrootTeethNOUNfallVERBoutADPunlessSCONJtheDETdentistNOUNchecksVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TeethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur2 fallnsubj
2fallfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 fallcompound:prt
4unlessunlessSCONJ_7 checksmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dentistdet
6dentistdentistNOUNNumber=Sing7 checksnsubj
7checkscheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 falladvcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 checksobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall outpresentTeethvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2check a condition, not said to happenpresentthe dentistTeeth = toothvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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