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Test 6 · ★ · Funerals and remembering

Your friend says, "Cremation hurts, that's why I'd rather be buried." What is wrong with this?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, Cremation, that · What happens: say, hurt, be, bury · To what, where: friend · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 25 «Funerals and remembering» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend says, "Cremation hurts, that's why I'd rather be buried."

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnsubjccomppunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passadvcl:relclpunctpunctrootYourPRONfriendNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTCremationNOUNhurtsVERB,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXwhyADVIPRON'dAUXratherADVbeAUXburiedVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 hurtspunct
5""PUNCT_7 hurtspunct
6CremationcremationNOUNNumber=Sing7 hurtsnsubj
7hurtshurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
8,,PUNCT_11 whypunct
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 whynsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 whycop
11whywhyADVPronType=Int7 hurtsadvmod
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 buriednsubj:pass
13'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 buriedaux
14ratherratherADV_16 buriedadvmod
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 buriedaux:pass
16buriedburyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 whyadvcl:relcl
17..PUNCT_7 hurtspunct
18""PUNCT_7 hurtspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2hurt in a quotepresentCremationvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3is in a quotepresentthatwhy propertytree rules
4bury in a quotewould · passiveYour friend = friendvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wrong with this?

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXwrongADJwithADPthisPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 wrongnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wrongcop
3wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
4withwithADP_5 thiscase
5thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 wrongobl
6??PUNCT_3 wrongpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwith this; wrong propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Only children feel anything when cremated

advmodnsubjobjadvmodxcomprootOnlyADVchildrenNOUNfeelVERBanythingPRONwhenADVcrematedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 childrenadvmod
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 feelnsubj
3feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 feelobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 crematedadvmod
6crematedcremateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 feelxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentchildrenanythingtree rules
2cremateparticipleanything not said herevn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A dead person cannot feel anything at all

detamodnsubjauxadvmodobjcaseoblrootADETdeadADJpersonNOUNcanAUXnotPARTfeelVERBanythingPRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 persondet
2deaddeadADJDegree=Pos3 personamod
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing6 feelnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 feelaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 feeladvmod
6feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 feelobj
8atatADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot6 feelobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not feelcana dead personanythingallvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent anything=Theme at all=Location

Option 3

Nothing, cremation is very painful

compoundpunctnsubjcopadvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTcremationNOUNisAUXveryADVpainfulADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 cremationcompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3cremationcremationNOUNNumber=Sing6 painfulnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 painfulcop
5veryveryADV_6 painfuladvmod
6painfulpainfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNothing cremationpainful propertytree rules

Option 4

Burial hurts much more than cremation

nsubjadvmodobjcaseoblrootBurialNOUNhurtsVERBmuchADVmoreADJthanADPcremationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BurialburialNOUNNumber=Sing2 hurtsnsubj
2hurtshurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3muchmuchADV_4 moreadvmod
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp2 hurtsobj
5thanthanADP_6 cremationcase
6cremationcremationNOUNNumber=Sing4 moreobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtpresentBurialmorevn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer more=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/25-funerals-and-remembering/t6/