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Test 11 · ★ · What people leave behind

Mum, tired: "Probate, the will, the house, the bank, I'm sick of forms." What is the best way to help?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, best way · What happens: be, help

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 26 «What people leave behind» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum, tired: "Probate, the will, the house, the bank, I'm sick of forms."

nsubjpunctpunctpunctconjpunctdetacl:relclpunctdetconjpunctdetconjpunctnsubjcopconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootMumNOUN,PUNCTtiredADJ:PUNCT"PUNCTProbateNOUN,PUNCTtheDETwillAUX,PUNCTtheDEThouseNOUN,PUNCTtheDETbankNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXsickADJofADPformsNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing3 tirednsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 tiredpunct
3tiredtiredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4::PUNCT_6 Probatepunct
5""PUNCT_6 Probatepunct
6ProbateprobateNOUNNumber=Sing3 tiredconj
7,,PUNCT_9 willpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 willdet
9willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 Probateacl:relcl
10,,PUNCT_12 housepunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 housedet
12househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 Probateconj
13,,PUNCT_15 bankpunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 bankdet
15bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing6 Probateconj
16,,PUNCT_19 sickpunct
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 sicknsubj
18'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 sickcop
19sicksickADJDegree=Pos3 tiredconj
20ofofADP_21 formscase
21formsformNOUNNumber=Plur19 sickobl
22..PUNCT_3 tiredpunct
23""PUNCT_3 tiredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentIof forms; sick propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best way to help?

copdetamodnsubjmarkaclpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJwayNOUNtoPARThelpVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waydet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6totoPART_7 helpmark
7helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wayacl
8??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best waytree rules
2helpto-infinitivethe best way not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Be kind and give her a hug or a cup of tea

copccconjiobjdetobjccdetconjcasenmodrootBeAUXkindADJandCCONJgiveVERBherPRONaDEThugNOUNorCCONJaDETcupNOUNofADPteaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BebeAUXVerbForm=Inf2 kindcop
2kindkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 givecc
4givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 kindconj
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 giveiobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hugdet
7hughugNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveobj
8ororCCONJ_10 cupcc
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 cupdet
10cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing7 hugconj
11ofofADP_12 teacase
12teateaNOUNNumber=Sing10 cupnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isimperativeyou not said herekind propertytree rules
2giveinfinitiveyou not said herea hug or a cup of teaher = shevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient hug=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Tell her the forms are her own fault for not starting sooner

csubjiobjdetnsubjcopnmod:possamodmarkadvmodadvcladvmodrootTellVERBherPRONtheDETformsNOUNareAUXherPRONownADJfaultNOUNforSCONJnotPARTstartingVERBsoonerADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBVerbForm=Inf8 faultcsubj
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Telliobj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 formsdet
4formsformNOUNNumber=Plur8 faultnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 faultcop
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 faultnmod:poss
7ownownADJDegree=Pos8 faultamod
8faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9forforSCONJ_11 startingmark
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 startingadvmod
11startingstartVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 faultadvcl
12soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp11 startingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertinfinitiveher = shevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
2is apresentthe formsher own faulttree rules
3not startgerundthe forms not said heresoon propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3

Hide the forms so she cannot find them later

detobjadvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvclobjadvmodrootHideVERBtheDETformsNOUNsoADVshePRONcanAUXnotPARTfindVERBthemPRONlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HidehideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 formsdet
3formsformNOUNNumber=Plur1 Hideobj
4sosoADV_8 findadvmod
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 findnsubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 findaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 findadvmod
8findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Hideadvcl
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 findobj
10laterlateADVDegree=Cmp8 findadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hideimperativeyou not said herethe formsvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Patient
2not findcansheforms = formlate propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic

Option 4

Ask her to fill in your school forms while she's at it

advcliobjmarkxcompcompound:prtnmod:possobjmarknsubjcopcaseadvclrootAskVERBherPRONtoPARTfillVERBinADPyourPRONschoolNOUNformsVERBwhileSCONJshePRON'sAUXatADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBVerbForm=Inf8 formsadvcl
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Askiobj
3totoPART_4 fillmark
4fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Askxcomp
5ininADP_4 fillcompound:prt
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 schoolnmod:poss
7schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 fillobj
8formsformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9whilewhileSCONJ_13 itmark
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 itnsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 itcop
12atatADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 formsadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askinfinitiveher = shevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
2fill in not said to happento-infinitiveyour schoolvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent school=Patient
3formpresentvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispresentsheschooltree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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