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Test 7 · ★★ · Smoking, vaping and betting: habits that are hard to stop

Aunt Kerry, crying on the phone: "He swore he'd stopped, but he's been betting on his phone at 3 a.m. and the rent's gone." What does Uncle need?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Aunt, Kerry, rent, Uncle · What happens: swear, stop, bet, be, need · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 28 «Smoking, vaping and betting: habits that are hard to stop» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Aunt Kerry, crying on the phone: "He swore he'd stopped, but he's been betting on his phone at 3 a.m. and the rent's gone."

nsubjappospunctapposcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjnsubjauxccomppunctccnsubjauxauxadvclcasenmod:possoblcaseoblnmod:unmarkedccdetnsubjcopconjpunctpunctrootAuntNOUNKerryPROPN,PUNCTcryingNOUNonADPtheDETphoneNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTHePRONsworeVERBhePRON'dAUXstoppedVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRON'sAUXbeenAUXbettingVERBonADPhisPRONphoneNOUNatADP3NUMa.m.NOUNandCCONJtheDETrentNOUN'sAUXgoneADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AuntauntNOUNNumber=Sing11 sworensubj
2KerryKerryPROPNNumber=Sing1 Auntappos
3,,PUNCT_4 cryingpunct
4cryingcryNOUN_1 Auntappos
5ononADP_7 phonecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 phonedet
7phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 cryingobl
8::PUNCT_1 Auntpunct
9""PUNCT_11 sworepunct
10HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sworensubj
11sworeswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 stoppednsubj
13'dhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 stoppedaux
14stoppedstopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 sworeccomp
15,,PUNCT_20 bettingpunct
16butbutCCONJ_20 bettingcc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 bettingnsubj
18'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 bettingaux
19beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 bettingaux
20bettingbetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 sworeadvcl
21ononADP_23 phonecase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 phonenmod:poss
23phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing20 bettingobl
24atatADP_25 3case
2533NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 bettingobl
26a.m.a.m.NOUNNumber=Sing25 3nmod:unmarked
27andandCCONJ_31 gonecc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 rentdet
29rentrentNOUNNumber=Sing31 gonensubj
30'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 gonecop
31gonegoneADJDegree=Pos25 3conj
32..PUNCT_11 sworepunct
33""PUNCT_11 sworepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swear in a quotepastAuntvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2stop in a quotepast · perfectKerryvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3bet in a quotepresent · progressiveKerryat 3 a.m.; on Kerry's phonevn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on phone=Theme
4is in a quotepresentthe rentgone propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does Uncle need?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXUnclePROPNneedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 needobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 needaux
3UncleUnclePROPNNumber=Sing4 neednsubj
4needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresent · do-supportUnclevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Help for a gambling addiction

casedetcompoundnmodrootHelpNOUNforADPaDETgamblingNOUNaddictionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HelphelpNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2forforADP_5 addictioncase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 addictiondet
4gamblinggamblingNOUNNumber=Sing5 addictioncompound
5addictionaddictionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Helpnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A luckier betting app

detamodcompoundrootADETluckierADJbettingNOUNappNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 appdet
2luckierluckyADJDegree=Cmp4 appamod
3bettingbettingNOUNNumber=Sing4 appcompound
4appappNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

More money to win the rent back

amodmarkacldetobjadvmodrootMoreADJmoneyNOUNtoPARTwinVERBtheDETrentNOUNbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp2 moneyamod
2moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoPART_4 winmark
4winwinVERBVerbForm=Inf2 moneyacl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 rentdet
6rentrentNOUNNumber=Sing4 winobj
7backbackADV_4 winadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1win backto-infinitivethe rentvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rent=Eventuality

Option 4

A new phone with a bigger screen

detamodcasedetamodnmodrootADETnewADJphoneNOUNwithADPaDETbiggerADJscreenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 phonedet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 phoneamod
3phonephoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4withwithADP_7 screencase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 screendet
6biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp7 screenamod
7screenscreenNOUNNumber=Sing3 phonenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/28-smoking-vaping-and-betting/t7/