Test 8 · ★ · Police, courts and prison On the news: "A woman has been arrested on suspicion of fraud." Your sister: "So she did it." What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: woman · What happens: arrest, suspect, do, be · To what, where: woman, suspicion, fraud
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 30 «Police, courts and prison» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: On the news: "A woman has been arrested on suspicion of fraud."
case det punct punct det nsubj:pass aux aux:pass conj case obl case nmod punct punct root On ADP the DET news NOUN : PUNCT " PUNCT A DET woman NOUN has AUX been AUX arrested VERB on ADP suspicion NOUN of ADP fraud NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 news case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 news det 3 news news NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 10 arrested punct 5 " " PUNCT _ 10 arrested punct 6 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 woman det 7 woman woman NOUN Number=Sing 10 arrested nsubj:pass 8 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 arrested aux 9 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 10 arrested aux:pass 10 arrested arrest VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 news conj 11 on on ADP _ 12 suspicion case 12 suspicion suspicion NOUN Number=Sing 10 arrested obl 13 of of ADP _ 14 fraud case 14 fraud fraud NOUN Number=Sing 12 suspicion nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 news punct 16 " " PUNCT _ 3 news punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 arrest in a quote present · perfect · passive a woman suspicion of fraud vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 suspect in a quote fraud nom suspicion «cognition transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Your sister: "So she did it."
nmod:poss punct punct advmod nsubj parataxis obj punct punct root Your PRON sister NOUN : PUNCT " PUNCT So ADV she PRON did VERB it PRON . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 sister nmod:poss 2 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 2 sister punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 7 did punct 5 So so ADV _ 7 did advmod 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 did nsubj 7 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 sister parataxis 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 did obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 sister punct 10 " " PUNCT _ 2 sister punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do in a quote past woman suspicion vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Sentence 3: What is right?
nsubj cop punct root What PRON is AUX right ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 right nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present right property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer Not yet; a court must decide with evidence
advmod advmod punct det nsubj aux case obl root Not PART yet ADV ; PUNCT a DET court NOUN must AUX decide VERB with ADP evidence NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 yet advmod 2 yet yet ADV _ 7 decide advmod 3 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 decide punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 court det 5 court court NOUN Number=Sing 7 decide nsubj 6 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 decide aux 7 decide decide VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 with with ADP _ 9 evidence case 9 evidence evidence NOUN Number=Sing 7 decide obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 decide must a court yet with evidence vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with evidence=Co-Agent
Option 2 Yes, the reporter says so
discourse punct det nsubj advmod root Yes INTJ , PUNCT the DET reporter NOUN says VERB so ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 5 says discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 reporter det 4 reporter reporter NOUN Number=Sing 5 says nsubj 5 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 so so ADV _ 5 says advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the reporter vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Option 3 No, she is definitely innocent
discourse punct nsubj cop advmod root No INTJ , PUNCT she PRON is AUX definitely ADV innocent ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 6 innocent discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 No punct 3 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 innocent nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 innocent cop 5 definitely definitely ADV _ 6 innocent advmod 6 innocent innocent ADJ Degree=Pos root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present she definitely, innocent property tree rules
Option 4 Yes, an arrest proves she did it
discourse punct det nsubj nsubj ccomp obj root Yes INTJ , PUNCT an DET arrest NOUN proves VERB she PRON did VERB it PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 5 proves discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 arrest det 4 arrest arrest NOUN Number=Sing 5 proves nsubj 5 proves prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 did nsubj 7 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 proves ccomp 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 did obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prove present a arrest vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 do past arrest it vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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