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Test 9 · ★ · Neighbours, the council, rules and fairness

A friend says «Rights are just for grown-ups.» Is that right?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, Rights, that · What happens: say, grow, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 33 «Neighbours, the council, rules and fairness» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A friend says «Rights are just for grown-ups.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 friend	det
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 ups	punct
5	Rights	right	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 ups	nsubj
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 ups	cop
7	just	just	ADV	_	11 ups	advmod
8	for	for	ADP	_	11 ups	case
9	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 ups	amod
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 grown	punct
11	ups	up	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 says	ccomp
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 ups	punct
13	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 ups	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a friend						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	grow in a quote	participle							vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	is in a quote	present	Rights					for grown ups	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is that right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
2	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 right	nsubj
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 right	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	that					right property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

No, only children have rights, not adults

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	5 have	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 have	punct
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 children	advmod
4	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 have	nsubj
5	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	rights	right	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 have	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 adults	punct
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 adults	advmod
9	adults	adult	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 rights	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	children	rights and adults					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient

Option 2

Yes, only adults who vote have rights

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 adults	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 adults	advmod
4	adults	adult	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 have	nsubj
5	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 vote	nsubj
6	vote	vote	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 adults	acl:relcl
7	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	rights	right	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 have	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	vote	present	adults						vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	have	present	adults	rights					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient

Option 3

Yes, children get rights when they turn 18

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 get	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 get	nsubj
4	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	rights	right	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 get	obj
6	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	8 turn	advmod
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 turn	nsubj
8	turn	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 get	advcl
9	18	18	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 turn	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	present	children	rights					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer right=Stimulus
2	turn	present	children = child	18					vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent 18=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, children have rights too, under a UN agreement

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	4 have	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct
3	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	rights	right	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 have	obj
6	too	too	ADV	_	4 have	advmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 agreement	punct
8	under	under	ADP	_	11 agreement	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 agreement	det
10	UN	UN	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 agreement	compound
11	agreement	agreement	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	children	rights		a UN agreement			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/33-neighbours-the-council-rules-and-fairness/t9/