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Test 11 · ★ · Closed doors, whispers and secrets

Cousin: «Grown-ups whispering on the phone means they're talking about you.» Is that right?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grown ups, Cousin, that · What happens: grow, whisper, mean, talk, be · To what, where: phone · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 35 «Closed doors, whispers and secrets» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Cousin: «Grown-ups whispering on the phone means they're talking about you.»

nsubjpunctpunctamodpunctconjaclcasedetoblnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctpunctrootCousinNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTGrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNwhisperingVERBonADPtheDETphoneNOUNmeansVERBtheyPRON'reAUXtalkingVERBaboutADPyouPRON.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing11 meansnsubj
2::PUNCT_6 upspunct
3««PUNCT_6 upspunct
4GrowngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 upsamod
5--PUNCT_6 upspunct
6upsupNOUNNumber=Plur1 Cousinconj
7whisperingwhisperVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 upsacl
8ononADP_10 phonecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 phonedet
10phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 whisperingobl
11meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 talkingnsubj
13'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 talkingaux
14talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 meansccomp
15aboutaboutADP_16 youcase
16youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 talkingobl
17..PUNCT_11 meanspunct
18»»PUNCT_11 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow in a quoteparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2whisper speech: assert in a quotegerundGrown ups not said herethe phonevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on phone=Location
3mean in a quotepresentCousin and Grown upsvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4talk in a quotepresent · progressiveCousinabout youvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about you=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is that right?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXthatPRONrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 rightnsubj
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthatright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

No, it's usually someone else's private business

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodnmod:possadvmodcaseamodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXusuallyADVsomeonePRONelseADV'sPARTprivateADJbusinessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg10 businessdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 businessnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 businesscop
5usuallyusuallyADV_10 businessadvmod
6someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 businessnmod:poss
7elseelseADV_6 someoneadvmod
8's'sPART_6 someonecase
9privateprivateADJDegree=Pos10 businessamod
10businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentitsomeone's private businessusually propertytree rules

Option 2

Yes, and it means you're in trouble

discoursepunctccnsubjnsubjcopcaseccomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONmeansVERByouPRON'reAUXinADPtroubleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 meanspunct
3andandCCONJ_5 meanscc
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 meansnsubj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 troublensubj
7'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 troublecop
8ininADP_9 troublecase
9troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentyoutroubletree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, they're always talking about the kids and what they did wrong

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodcasedetoblccobjnsubjconjxcomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRON'reAUXalwaysADVtalkingVERBaboutADPtheDETkidsNOUNandCCONJwhatPRONtheyPRONdidVERBwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 talkingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 talkingnsubj
4'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 talkingaux
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 talkingadvmod
6talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7aboutaboutADP_9 kidscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kidsdet
9kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur6 talkingobl
10andandCCONJ_13 didcc
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 didobj
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 didnsubj
13diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 talkingconj
14wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos13 didxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpresent · progressivetheyabout the kids; always propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about kid=Topic
2dopastkids = kidwrong propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

Option 4

No, grown-ups only whisper about money

discoursepunctamodpunctnsubjadvmodcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNonlyADVwhisperVERBaboutADPmoneyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 upsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 upsamod
4--PUNCT_3 grownpunct
5upsupNOUNNumber=Plur7 whispernsubj
6onlyonlyADV_7 whisperadvmod
7whisperwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aboutaboutADP_9 moneycase
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing7 whisperobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2whisper speech: assertpresentgrown upsabout moneyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about money=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/35-closed-doors-whispers-and-secrets/t11/