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Test 3 · ★ · Closed doors, whispers and secrets

Uncle: «Keep this between us, kiddo — a new puppy for your mum's birthday Saturday!» Is it OK to keep?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Uncle, it · What happens: keep, be · To what, where: this

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 35 «Closed doors, whispers and secrets» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Uncle: «Keep this between us, kiddo — a new puppy for your mum's birthday Saturday!»

nsubjpunctpunctobjcaseoblpunctvocativepunctdetamodparataxiscasenmod:possnmod:posscasenmodappospunctpunctrootUncleNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTKeepVERBthisPRONbetweenADPusPRON,PUNCTkiddoNOUN—PUNCTaDETnewADJpuppyNOUNforADPyourPRONmumNOUN'sPARTbirthdayNOUNSaturdayPROPN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing4 Keepnsubj
2::PUNCT_4 Keeppunct
3««PUNCT_4 Keeppunct
4KeepkeepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 Keepobj
6betweenbetweenADP_7 uscase
7uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 Keepobl
8,,PUNCT_9 kiddopunct
9kiddokiddoNOUNNumber=Sing4 Keepvocative
10—-PUNCT_13 puppypunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 puppydet
12newnewADJDegree=Pos13 puppyamod
13puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing4 Keepparataxis
14forforADP_18 birthdaycase
15youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 mumnmod:poss
16mummumNOUNNumber=Sing18 birthdaynmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 mumcase
18birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing13 puppynmod
19SaturdaySaturdayPROPNNumber=Sing18 birthdayappos
20!!PUNCT_4 Keeppunct
21»»PUNCT_4 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep in a quoteinfinitiveUnclethisbetween us; kiddo vocativevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent this=Theme between we=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is it OK to keep?

copnsubjmarkxcomppunctrootIsAUXitPRONOKADJtoPARTkeepVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 OKcop
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 OKnsubj
3OKokADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 keepmark
5keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 OKxcomp
6??PUNCT_3 OKpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitok propertytree rules
2keepto-infinitivevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, every secret from a grown-up is bad

discoursepunctdetnsubjcasedetamodpunctnmodcoprootNoINTJ,PUNCTeveryDETsecretNOUNfromADPaDETgrownVERB-PUNCTupNOUNisAUXbadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 secretdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 secretpunct
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 secretdet
4secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing11 badnsubj
5fromfromADP_9 upcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 updet
7growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 upamod
8--PUNCT_7 grownpunct
9upupNOUNNumber=Sing4 secretnmod
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 badcop
11badbadADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentevery secret from a grown upbad propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Yes, it's a happy surprise that ends on Saturday

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaDEThappyADJsurpriseNOUNthatPRONendsVERBonADPSaturdayPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 surprisediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 surprisensubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 surprisecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 surprisedet
6happyhappyADJDegree=Pos7 surpriseamod
7surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 endsnsubj
9endsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 surpriseacl:relcl
10ononADP_11 Saturdaycase
11SaturdaySaturdayPROPNNumber=Sing9 endsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita happy surprisetree rules
2endpresenta happy surprisesaturdayvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3

Yes, and you must never tell her ever

discoursepunctccnsubjauxadvmodiobjadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJyouPRONmustAUXneverADVtellVERBherPRONeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 telldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 tellpunct
3andandCCONJ_7 tellcc
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 tellnsubj
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin7 tellaux
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 telladvmod
7telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 telliobj
9evereverADVPronType=Ind7 telladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tell speech: assertmustyouher = sheevervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient

Option 4

No, you must tell Mum this minute

discoursepunctnsubjauxobjdetobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTyouPRONmustAUXtellVERBMumNOUNthisDETminuteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 telldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 tellnsubj
4mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 tellaux
5telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6MummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellobj
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 minutedet
8minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertmustyouMumminutevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/35-closed-doors-whispers-and-secrets/t3/