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Test 2 · ★ · Big feelings in big people

Your little brother says, "Mum cried in the kitchen, so it's all falling apart, innit." Put him right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: little brother, Mum, kitchen, you · What happens: say, cry, fall apart, innit, put · To what, where: kitchen, brother · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 36 «Big feelings in big people» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your little brother says, "Mum cried in the kitchen, so it's all falling apart, innit."

nmod:possamodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvcladvmodpunctconjpunctpunctrootYourPRONlittleADJbrotherNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTMumNOUNcriedVERBinADPtheDETkitchenNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRON'sAUXallADVfallingVERBapartADV,PUNCTinnitVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothernmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 brotheramod
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 criedpunct
6""PUNCT_8 criedpunct
7MummumNOUNNumber=Sing8 criednsubj
8criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saysccomp
9ininADP_11 kitchencase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kitchendet
11kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing8 criedobl
12,,PUNCT_17 fallingpunct
13sosoADV_17 fallingadvmod
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 fallingnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 fallingaux
16allallADV_17 fallingadvmod
17fallingfallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 criedadvcl
18apartapartADV_17 fallingadvmod
19,,PUNCT_20 innitpunct
20innitinnitVERBVerbForm=Inf17 fallingconj
21..PUNCT_4 sayspunct
22""PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour little brothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2cry speech: express in a quotepastMumthe kitchenvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in kitchen=Location
3fall apart in a quotepresent · progressivekitchenall, apart propertyvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4innit in a quoteinfinitivekitchen not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put him right.

objadvmodpunctrootPutVERBhimPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3rightrightADV_1 Putadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herebrotherright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, grown-ups cry from stress or tiredness too, and it's normal

The tree, 13 words
discoursepunctamodpunctnsubjcaseoblccconjadvmodpunctccnsubjcopconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNcryVERBfromADPstressNOUNorCCONJtirednessNOUNtooADV,PUNCTandCCONJitPRON'sAUXnormalADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 crydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 upsamod
4--PUNCT_3 grownpunct
5upsupNOUNNumber=Plur6 crynsubj
6crycryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7fromfromADP_8 stresscase
8stressstressNOUNNumber=Sing6 cryobl
9ororCCONJ_10 tirednesscc
10tirednesstirednessNOUNNumber=Sing8 stressconj
11tootooADV_6 cryadvmod
12,,PUNCT_16 normalpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 normalcc
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 normalnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 normalcop
16normalnormalADJDegree=Pos6 cryconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2cry speech: expresspresentgrown upsstress or tirednessvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresenttirednessnormal propertytree rules

Option 2

Yes, crying always means the family is ending

discoursepunctcsubjadvmoddetnsubjauxccomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTcryingVERBalwaysADVmeansVERBtheDETfamilyNOUNisAUXendingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 cryingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger5 meanscsubj
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 cryingadvmod
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 familydet
7familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing9 endingnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 endingaux
9endingendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expressgerundalways propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentcryingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3endpresent · progressivethe familyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3

Yes, and it's because he left his toys out

discoursepunctccnsubjcopmarknsubjnmod:possobjadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJitPRON'sAUXbecauseSCONJhePRONleftVERBhisPRONtoysNOUNoutADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 leftdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_8 leftpunct
3andandCCONJ_8 leftcc
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 leftnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 leftcop
6becausebecauseSCONJ_8 leftmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 leftnsubj
8leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 toysnmod:poss
10toystoyNOUNNumber=Plur8 leftobj
11outoutADV_8 leftadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitleave, out propertytree rules

Option 4

No, grown-ups never cry, she must be chopping onions

discoursepunctamodpunctnsubjadvmodpunctnsubjauxcopcompoundparataxisrootNoINTJ,PUNCTgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNneverADVcryVERB,PUNCTshePRONmustAUXbeAUXchoppingNOUNonionsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 crydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 upsamod
4--PUNCT_3 grownpunct
5upsupNOUNNumber=Plur7 crynsubj
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 cryadvmod
7crycryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8,,PUNCT_7 crypunct
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 onionsnsubj
10mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin13 onionsaux
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 onionscop
12choppingchoppingNOUNNumber=Sing13 onionscompound
13onionsonionNOUNNumber=Plur7 cryparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not cry speech: expresspresentgrown upsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is amustshechopping onionstree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/36-big-feelings-in-big-people/t2/