Test 10 · ★★ · Sorry, white lies and «because I said so»
Auntie gives you socks with ducks on. Which answer is kind without being a big lie?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Auntie, answer · What happens: give, be · To what, where: socks, you
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 37 «Sorry, white lies and «because I said so»» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Auntie gives you socks with ducks on.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Auntie | auntie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gives | nsubj |
| 2 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 gives | iobj |
| 4 | socks | sock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 gives | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 ducks | case |
| 6 | ducks | duck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 socks | nmod |
| 7 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 gives | advmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 gives | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | Auntie | socks | you | with ducks | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient sock=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which answer is kind without being a big lie?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 answer | det |
| 2 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kind | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 kind | cop |
| 4 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | without | without | ADP | _ | 9 lie | case |
| 6 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 lie | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 lie | det |
| 8 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 lie | amod |
| 9 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kind | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 kind | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | which answer | kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | gerund | without a big lie | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
"I'll give them to the dog"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 give | nsubj |
| 3 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | aux |
| 4 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 give | iobj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 dog | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 dog | det |
| 8 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 give | obl |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give in a quote | future | I | them = they | to the dog | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to dog=Recipient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
"Thank you, that's so kind of you!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Thank | punct |
| 2 | Thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 Thank | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 kind | punct |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 kind | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 kind | cop |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 kind | advmod |
| 8 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Thank | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 you | case |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 kind | nmod |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Thank | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Thank | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank in a quote | present | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | that | kind | of you | tree rules |
Option 3
"These are the best socks in the world, ever!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 socks | punct |
| 2 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 6 socks | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 socks | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 socks | det |
| 5 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 socks | amod |
| 6 | socks | sock | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 world | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 world | det |
| 9 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 socks | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 ever | punct |
| 11 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 6 socks | advmod |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 socks | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 socks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | These | the best socks | the world | ever | tree rules |
Option 4
"Ugh, ducks are for babies"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 babies | punct |
| 2 | Ugh | ugh | INTJ | _ | 7 babies | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ugh | punct |
| 4 | ducks | duck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 babies | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 babies | cop |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 babies | case |
| 7 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 babies | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | ducks | for babies | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/37-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so/t10/