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Test 4 · ★★ · Sorry, white lies and «because I said so»

Neighbour, leaving: "Lovely evening! We must get together again soon!" Your little brother wants to pack for their house tomorrow. Put him right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Neighbour, We, little brother, you · What happens: leave, get together, want, pack, put · To what, where: brother

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 37 «Sorry, white lies and «because I said so»» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Neighbour, leaving: "Lovely evening!

nsubjpunctpunctpunctamodconjpunctrootNeighbourNOUN,PUNCTleavingVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTLovelyADJeveningNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing3 leavingnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 leavingpunct
3leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4::PUNCT_7 eveningpunct
5""PUNCT_7 eveningpunct
6LovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos7 eveningamod
7eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing3 leavingconj
8!!PUNCT_3 leavingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavegerundNeighbourvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: We must get together again soon!"

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootWePRONmustAUXgetVERBtogetherADVagainADVsoonADV!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 getnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 getaux
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4togethertogetherADV_3 getadvmod
5againagainADV_3 getadvmod
6soonsoonADVDegree=Pos3 getadvmod
7!!PUNCT_3 getpunct
8""PUNCT_3 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get togethermustWeagainsoon, together propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Sentence 3: Your little brother wants to pack for their house tomorrow.

nmod:possamodnsubjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblobl:unmarkedpunctrootYourPRONlittleADJbrotherNOUNwantsVERBtoPARTpackVERBforADPtheirPRONhouseNOUNtomorrowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothernmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 brotheramod
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 wantsnsubj
4wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 packmark
6packpackVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wantsxcomp
7forforADP_9 housecase
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 housenmod:poss
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 packobl
10tomorrowtomorrowNOUNNumber=Sing6 packobl:unmarked
11..PUNCT_4 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentYour little brothervn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2pack not said to happento-infinitiveYour little brother not said heretomorrowfor their housevn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme

Sentence 4: Put him right.

objadvmodpunctrootPutVERBhimPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3rightrightADV_1 Putadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herebrotherright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, it means they never want to see us

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjadvmodccompmarkxcompobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBtheyPRONneverADVwantVERBtoPARTseeVERBusPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 meanspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 wantnsubj
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 wantadvmod
7wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meansccomp
8totoPART_9 seemark
9seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 wantxcomp
10uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 seeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not wantpresenttheyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3see not said to happento-infinitivethey not said hereusvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer we=Stimulus

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It's just a polite goodbye, not a real plan

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodpunctadvmoddetamodconjrootItPRON'sAUXjustADVaDETpoliteADJgoodbyeNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTaDETrealADJplanNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 goodbyensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 goodbyecop
3justjustADV_6 goodbyeadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 goodbyedet
5politepoliteADJDegree=Pos6 goodbyeamod
6goodbyegoodbyeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_11 planpunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 planadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 plandet
10realrealADJDegree=Pos11 planamod
11planplanNOUNNumber=Sing6 goodbyeconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta polite goodbye and a real plantree rules

Option 3

Yes, but only if it's sunny

discoursepunctccadvmodmarknsubjcoprootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVifSCONJitPRON'sAUXsunnyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 sunnydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_8 sunnycc
4onlyonlyADV_8 sunnyadvmod
5ififSCONJ_8 sunnymark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sunnynsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 sunnycop
8sunnysunnyADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitsunny propertytree rules

Option 4

Yes, pack now, they invited us

discoursepunctadvmodpunctnsubjconjobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTpackVERBnowADV,PUNCTtheyPRONinvitedVERBusPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 packdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3packpackVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nownowADVPronType=Dem3 packadvmod
5,,PUNCT_7 invitedpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 invitednsubj
7invitedinviteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 packconj
8uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 invitedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1packimperativeyou not said herenowvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2invitepasttheyusvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/37-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so/t4/