Test 7 · ★★ · Sorry, white lies and «because I said so»
Your mate says: "my mum said 'we'll see' about a PS5, so that's a yes!" Is that right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, mum, we, that · What happens: say, see, be · To what, where: yes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 37 «Sorry, white lies and «because I said so»» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your mate says: "my mum said 'we'll see' about a PS5, so that's a yes!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 mum | nmod:poss |
| 7 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | parataxis |
| 9 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 10 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 see | nsubj |
| 11 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 see | aux |
| 12 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 14 | about | about | ADP | _ | 16 PS5 | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 PS5 | det |
| 16 | PS5 | PS5 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 see | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 yes | punct |
| 18 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 22 yes | mark |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 yes | nsubj |
| 20 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 yes | cop |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 yes | det |
| 22 | yes | yes | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 see | parataxis |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: express | present | Your mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | my mum | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | see in a quote | future | we | about a PS5 | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | that | a yes | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Is that right?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 right | nsubj |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | that | right property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, it means it's being bought today
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 bought | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 bought | aux |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 bought | aux:pass |
| 8 | bought | buy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 means | ccomp |
| 9 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bought | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | buy | present · progressive · passive | it | today | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 2
Yes, "we'll see" always means yes, just not straight away
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 9 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 see | punct |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 see | nsubj |
| 5 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 see | aux |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 means | ccomp |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 see | punct |
| 8 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 9 means | advmod |
| 9 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 9 means | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 straight | punct |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 14 straight | advmod |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 straight | advmod |
| 14 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 15 away | advmod |
| 15 | away | away | ADV | _ | 9 means | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | future | we | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | always, away property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Not really, "we'll see" often means probably not
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 really | advmod |
| 2 | really | really | ADV | _ | 10 means | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 really | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 see | punct |
| 5 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 see | nsubj |
| 6 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 see | aux |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 really | parataxis |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 see | punct |
| 9 | often | often | ADV | _ | 10 means | advmod |
| 10 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 10 means | advmod |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 means | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | future | we | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | not mean | present | often, probably property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
No, it means she's angry with him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 angry | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 angry | cop |
| 7 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 means | ccomp |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 angry | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | she | with him = he; angry property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/37-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so/t7/