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Test 11 · ★ · Money, work and the big choices

Big sister, sixteen: "I'm getting driving lessons for my birthday next week!" In the UK, what's the problem?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: I · What happens: get, drive, be · To what, where: lessons, problem, UK

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 39 «Money, work and the big choices» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Big sister, sixteen: "I'm getting driving lessons for my birthday next week!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 sister	amod
2	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 sixteen	punct
4	sixteen	sixteen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 sister	appos
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	2 sister	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 getting	punct
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 getting	nsubj
8	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 getting	aux
9	getting	get	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 sister	parataxis
10	driving	drive	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 getting	xcomp
11	lessons	lesson	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 driving	obj
12	for	for	ADP	_	14 birthday	case
13	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 birthday	nmod:poss
14	birthday	birthday	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 driving	obl
15	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 week	amod
16	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 driving	obl:unmarked
17	!	!	PUNCT	_	9 getting	punct
18	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 sister	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get in a quote	present · progressive	I						vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	drive in a quote	gerund	I not said here	lessons			week	for my birthday	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme lesson=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: In the UK, what's the problem?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 UK	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 UK	det
3	UK	UK	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 problem	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 UK	punct
5	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	8 problem	obj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 problem	cop
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 problem	det
8	problem	problem	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	8 problem	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		the problem		the UK			tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

You can only start learning at seventeen

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 start	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 start	aux
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 start	advmod
4	start	start	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	learning	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 start	xcomp
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 seventeen	case
7	seventeen	seventeen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 learning	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	start	can	You						vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	learn	gerund	You not said here			seventeen			vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

You need to be twenty-one to learn

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 need	nsubj
2	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	7 one	mark
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 one	cop
5	twenty	twenty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 one	compound
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 twenty	punct
7	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 need	conj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 learn	mark
9	learn	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 one	acl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	You						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2	is a	to-infinitive	You not said here	twenty one					tree rules
3	learn	to-infinitive							vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Driving lessons are only for boys

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Driving	drive	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 lessons	amod
2	lessons	lesson	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 boys	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 boys	cop
4	only	only	ADV	_	6 boys	advmod
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 boys	case
6	boys	boy	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drive	gerund							vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	Driving lessons					for boys	tree rules

Option 4

There is no problem at all with that

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 is	expl
2	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	4 problem	det
4	problem	problem	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 is	nsubj
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 all	case
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 problem	nmod
7	with	with	ADP	_	8 that	case
8	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 all	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	present	no problem at all			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/39-money-work-and-the-big-choices/t11/