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Test 7 · ★★ · Being a good grown-up

Your little sister says, "Mum's always tired cos she's lazy." Put her right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: little sister, Mum, you · What happens: say, be, put · To what, where: Mum · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 40 «Being a good grown-up» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your little sister says, "Mum's always tired cos she's lazy."

nmod:possamodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcaseadvmodccompmarknsubjcopadvclpunctpunctrootYourPRONlittleADJsisterNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTMumNOUN'sPARTalwaysADVtiredADJcosSCONJshePRON'sAUXlazyADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sisternmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 sisteramod
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 tiredpunct
6""PUNCT_10 tiredpunct
7MummumNOUNNumber=Sing10 tirednsubj
8's'sPART_7 Mumcase
9alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot10 tiredadvmod
10tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos4 saysccomp
11coscosSCONJ_14 lazymark
12sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 lazynsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 lazycop
14lazylazyADJDegree=Pos10 tiredadvcl
15..PUNCT_10 tiredpunct
16""PUNCT_10 tiredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour little sistervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is in a quotepresentMumlazy propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put her right.

objadvmodpunctrootPutVERBherPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3rightrightADV_1 Putadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said hereMumright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, she's tired because she's ill

discoursepunctnsubjcopmarknsubjcopadvclrootNoINTJ,PUNCTshePRON'sAUXtiredADJbecauseSCONJshePRON'sAUXillADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 tireddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 tirednsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tiredcop
5tiredtiredADJDegree=Posrootroot
6becausebecauseSCONJ_9 illmark
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 illnsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 illcop
9illillADJDegree=Pos5 tiredadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentshetired propertytree rules
2ispresentsheill propertytree rules

Option 2

Yes, she just likes sleeping

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTshePRONjustADVlikesVERBsleepingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 likesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 likesnsubj
4justjustADV_5 likesadvmod
5likeslikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing5 likesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentshesleepingvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sleeping=Theme

Option 3

Yes, grown-ups get lazy as they get older, everybody knows that

The tree, 12 words
discoursepunctamodpunctnsubjxcompmarknsubjadvclxcomppunctnsubjconjobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNgetVERBlazyADJasSCONJtheyPRONgetVERBolderADJ,PUNCTeverybodyPRONknowsVERBthatPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 getdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 upsamod
4--PUNCT_3 grownpunct
5upsupNOUNNumber=Plur6 getnsubj
6getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7lazylazyADJDegree=Pos6 getxcomp
8asasSCONJ_10 getmark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 getnsubj
10getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 getadvcl
11olderoldADJDegree=Cmp10 getxcomp
12,,PUNCT_14 knowspunct
13everybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot14 knowsnsubj
14knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 getconj
15thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 knowsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2getpresentgrown upslazy propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3getpresentups = upold propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4knowpresenteverybodythatvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

She's tired from looking after Gran and us too

nsubjcopmarkadvclcaseoblccconjadvmodrootShePRON'sAUXtiredADJfromSCONJlookingVERBafterADPGranPROPNandCCONJusPRONtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tirednsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tiredcop
3tiredtiredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4fromfromSCONJ_5 lookingmark
5lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 tiredadvcl
6afterafterADP_7 Grancase
7GranGranPROPNNumber=Sing5 lookingobl
8andandCCONJ_9 uscc
9uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 Granconj
10tootooADV_5 lookingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentShetired propertytree rules
2lookgerundShe not said hereafter Granvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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