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Test 10 · Our street: who parked where and who won what

Auntie Jen: «Wilsons' lad, police round, told ya.» Later: the police came because the Wilsons had been burgled. What does it show?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: police · What happens: tell, come, burgle, show · To what, where: Wilsons · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 41 «Our street: who parked where and who won what» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Auntie Jen: «Wilsons' lad, police round, told ya.»

flatpunctpunctnmod:posscaseappospunctconjadvmodpunctamodconjpunctpunctrootAuntiePROPNJenPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTWilsonsNOUN'PARTladNOUN,PUNCTpoliceNOUNroundADV,PUNCTtoldVERByaNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AuntieAuntiePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2JenJenPROPNNumber=Sing1 Auntieflat
3::PUNCT_7 ladpunct
4««PUNCT_7 ladpunct
5WilsonswilsonNOUNNumber=Plur7 ladnmod:poss
6''sPART_5 Wilsonscase
7ladladNOUNNumber=Sing1 Auntieappos
8,,PUNCT_9 policepunct
9policepoliceNOUNNumber=Sing7 ladconj
10roundroundADV_9 policeadvmod
11,,PUNCT_13 yapunct
12toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 yaamod
13yayaNOUNNumber=Sing7 ladconj
14..PUNCT_7 ladpunct
15»»PUNCT_7 ladpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assert in a quoteparticiplevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Later: the police came because the Wilsons had been burgled.

advmodpunctdetnsubjmarkdetnsubj:passauxaux:passadvclpunctrootLaterADV:PUNCTtheDETpoliceNOUNcameVERBbecauseSCONJtheDETWilsonsPROPNhadAUXbeenAUXburgledVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaterlateADVDegree=Cmp5 cameadvmod
2::PUNCT_5 camepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 policedet
4policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6becausebecauseSCONJ_11 burgledmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Wilsonsdet
8WilsonsWilsonPROPNNumber=Plur11 burglednsubj:pass
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 burgledaux
10beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 burgledaux:pass
11burgledburgleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 cameadvcl
12..PUNCT_5 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe policelate propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2burglepast · perfect · passivethe Wilsonsvn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Source

Sentence 3: What does it show?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXitPRONshowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 showobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 showaux
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 shownsubj
4showshowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresent · do-supportpolicevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1

Police only visit bad families

nsubjadvmodamodobjrootPoliceNOUNonlyADVvisitVERBbadADJfamiliesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PolicepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur3 visitnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 visitadvmod
3visitvisitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4badbadADJDegree=Pos5 familiesamod
5familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur3 visitobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1visitpresentPolicebad familiesvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent family=Co-Agent

Option 2

Auntie Jen guessed right after all, as she usually does

nsubjflatadvmodcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvmodconjrootAuntiePROPNJenPROPNguessedVERBrightADVafterADPallDET,PUNCTasSCONJshePRONusuallyADVdoesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AuntieAuntiePROPNNumber=Sing3 guessednsubj
2JenJenPROPNNumber=Sing1 Auntieflat
3guessedguessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4rightrightADV_3 guessedadvmod
5afterafterADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot3 guessedobl
7,,PUNCT_11 doespunct
8asasSCONJ_11 doesmark
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 doesnsubj
10usuallyusuallyADV_11 doesadvmod
11doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 guessedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guesspastAuntieafter allright propertyvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2dopresentAuntieusually propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Pinning a story on a person can hurt the innocent

csubjdetobjcasedetoblauxdetobjrootPinningVERBaDETstoryNOUNonADPaDETpersonNOUNcanAUXhurtVERBtheDETinnocentADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PinningpinVERBVerbForm=Ger8 hurtcsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 storydet
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pinningobj
4ononADP_6 personcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 persondet
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pinningobl
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 hurtaux
8hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 innocentdet
10innocentinnocentADJDegree=Pos8 hurtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pingerunda storyon a personvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent story=Patient on person=Co-Patient
2hurtcanPinningthe innocentvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer innocent=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

The lad must have done something else

detnsubj:passauxauxobjadvmodrootTheDETladNOUNmustAUXhaveAUXdoneVERBsomethingPRONelseADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 laddet
2ladladNOUNNumber=Sing5 donensubj:pass
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 doneaux
4havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf5 doneaux
5donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 doneobj
7elseelseADV_6 somethingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1domust · perfect · passivethe ladtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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