Test 8 · Our street: who parked where and who won what Dad, cross: «The Fosters had a party till three!» Mum: «Was it three? I heard it stop at half twelve.» What happened to the story?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Fosters, party, I · What happens: have, be, hear, stop, happen · To what, where: party, three, twelve
This is test 8 of lesson 41 «Our street: who parked where and who won what» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Dad, cross: «The Fosters had a party till three!»
nsubj punct punct punct det nsubj conj det obj case obl punct punct root Dad NOUN , PUNCT cross NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT The DET Fosters PROPN had VERB a DET party NOUN till ADP three NUM ! PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 3 cross nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 3 cross punct 3 cross cross NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 8 had punct 5 « « PUNCT _ 8 had punct 6 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Fosters det 7 Fosters Foster PROPN Number=Plur 8 had nsubj 8 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 cross conj 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 party det 10 party party NOUN Number=Sing 8 had obj 11 till till ADP _ 12 three case 12 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 had obl 13 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 cross punct 14 » » PUNCT _ 3 cross punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have in a quote past the Fosters a party till three vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Mum: «Was it three?
punct punct cop nsubj appos punct root Mum NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Was AUX it PRON three NUM ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 : : PUNCT _ 6 three punct 3 « « PUNCT _ 6 three punct 4 Was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 three cop 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 three nsubj 6 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 1 Mum appos 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 Mum punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote past party three tree rules
Sentence 3: I heard it stop at half twelve.»
nsubj obj xcomp case det:predet obl punct punct root I PRON heard VERB it PRON stop VERB at ADP half DET twelve NUM . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 heard nsubj 2 heard hear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 heard obj 4 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 heard xcomp 5 at at ADP _ 7 twelve case 6 half half DET NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind 7 twelve det:predet 7 twelve twelve NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 stop obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 heard punct 9 » » PUNCT _ 2 heard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear past I party tree rules 2 stop infinitive party not said here half twelve vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at twelve=Location
Sentence 4: What happened to the story?
nsubj case det obl punct root What PRON happened VERB to ADP the DET story NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 2 happened nsubj 2 happened happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 5 story case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 story det 5 story story NOUN Number=Sing 2 happened obl 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 happened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 happen past to the story vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The options Option 1 Both of them are wrong, it was midnight
nsubj case nmod cop punct nsubj cop conj root Both DET of ADP them PRON are AUX wrong ADJ , PUNCT it PRON was AUX midnight NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Both both DET PronType=Tot 5 wrong nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 them case 3 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Both nmod 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 wrong cop 5 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 midnight punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 midnight nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 midnight cop 9 midnight midnight NOUN Number=Sing 5 wrong conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Both wrong property tree rules 2 is a past it midnight tree rules
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer The time grew in Dad's telling
det nsubj case nmod:poss case obl root The DET time NOUN grew VERB in ADP Dad PROPN 's PART telling NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 time det 2 time time NOUN Number=Sing 3 grew nsubj 3 grew grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 telling case 5 Dad Dad PROPN Number=Sing 7 telling nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 Dad case 7 telling telling NOUN Number=Sing 3 grew obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow past the time Dad's telling vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in telling=Location 2 tell Dad nom telling «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Option 3 The party really went on till six
det nsubj advmod case case obl root The DET party NOUN really ADV went VERB on ADP till ADP six NUM The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 party det 2 party party NOUN Number=Sing 4 went nsubj 3 really really ADV _ 4 went advmod 4 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 on on ADP _ 7 six case 6 till till ADP _ 7 six case 7 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 went obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past the party six vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on six=Location
Option 4 Mum is lying to protect the Fosters
nsubj aux mark advcl det obj root Mum NOUN is AUX lying VERB to PART protect VERB the DET Fosters PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 3 lying nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 lying aux 3 lying lie VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 to to PART _ 5 protect mark 5 protect protect VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 lying advcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Fosters det 7 Fosters Foster PROPN Number=Plur 5 protect obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie present · progressive Mum vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 protect to-infinitive Mum not said here the Fosters vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foster=Beneficiary
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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