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Test 11 · ★ · The royal family in the news: a wedding, a move to America…

Auntie Bev: «If Meghan's dad didn't come, she must have banned him.» Is that fair?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dad, that · What happens: not come, ban, be · To what, where: Meghan

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 44 «The royal family in the news: a wedding, a move to America, an interview and a book» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Auntie Bev: «If Meghan's dad didn't come, she must have banned him.»

appospunctpunctmarknmod:posscasensubjauxadvmodparataxispunctnsubj:passauxauxparataxisobjpunctpunctrootAuntieNOUNBevPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTIfSCONJMeghanPROPN'sPARTdadNOUNdidAUXn'tPARTcomeVERB,PUNCTshePRONmustAUXhaveAUXbannedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AuntieauntieNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2BevBevPROPNNumber=Sing1 Auntieappos
3::PUNCT_11 comepunct
4««PUNCT_11 comepunct
5IfifSCONJ_11 comemark
6MeghanMeghanPROPNNumber=Sing8 dadnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Meghancase
8daddadNOUNNumber=Sing11 comensubj
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 comeaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 comeadvmod
11comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Auntieparataxis
12,,PUNCT_16 bannedpunct
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 bannednsubj:pass
14mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin16 bannedaux
15havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf16 bannedaux
16bannedbanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 comeparataxis
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 bannedobj
18..PUNCT_1 Auntiepunct
19»»PUNCT_1 Auntiepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not come in a quotepast · do-supportMeghan's dadvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ban in a quotemust · perfect · passiveMeghantree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is that fair?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXthatPRONfairADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 faircop
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 fairnsubj
3fairfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 fairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthatfair propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

No, it was reported he had heart surgery

discoursepunctnsubj:passaux:passadvclnsubjcompoundobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXreportedVERBhePRONhadVERBheartNOUNsurgeryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 reporteddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 reportednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 reportedaux:pass
5reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 hadadvcl
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing9 surgerycompound
9surgerysurgeryNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reportpast · passiveitvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2havepastheheart surgeryvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent surgery=Patient

Option 2

Yes, the Palace said she banned him

discoursepunctdetnsubjnsubjccompobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheDETPalacePROPNsaidVERBshePRONbannedVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Palacedet
4PalacePalacePROPNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 bannednsubj
7bannedbanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidccomp
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 bannedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Palacevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2banpastPalacehim = hevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer he=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

No, he was busy at work that day

discoursepunctnsubjcopcaseobldetobl:unmarkedrootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONwasAUXbusyADJatADPworkNOUNthatDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 busydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 busypunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 busynsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 busycop
5busybusyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6atatADP_7 workcase
7workworkNOUNNumber=Sing5 busyobl
8thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 busyobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastheworkdaybusy propertytree rules

Option 4

Yes, everyone knows she banned him from coming

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjccompobjmarkadvclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTeveryonePRONknowsVERBshePRONbannedVERBhimPRONfromSCONJcomingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 knowsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 knowsnsubj
4knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 bannednsubj
6bannedbanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 knowsccomp
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 bannedobj
8fromfromSCONJ_9 comingmark
9comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 bannedadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresenteveryonevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2banpastshehim = hevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer he=Theme
3comegerundshe not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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