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Test 8 · ★ · The royal family in the news: a wedding, a move to America…

Nan: «William and Harry walked side by side, they're best mates again, I can tell.» What can a short clip really show?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Nan, William, I, short clip · What happens: walk, be, tell, show · To what, where: side, best mates · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 44 «The royal family in the news: a wedding, a move to America, an interview and a book» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Nan: «William and Harry walked side by side, they're best mates again, I can tell.»

nsubjpunctpunctapposccconjobjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopamodobladvmodpunctnsubjauxadvclpunctpunctrootNanNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTWilliamPROPNandCCONJHarryPROPNwalkedVERBsideNOUNbyADPsideNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRON'reAUXbestADJmatesNOUNagainADV,PUNCTIPRONcanAUXtellVERB.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NannanNOUNNumber=Sing7 walkednsubj
2::PUNCT_4 Williampunct
3««PUNCT_4 Williampunct
4WilliamWilliamPROPNNumber=Sing1 Nanappos
5andandCCONJ_6 Harrycc
6HarryHarryPROPNNumber=Sing4 Williamconj
7walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing7 walkedobj
9bybyADP_10 sidecase
10sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing7 walkedobl
11,,PUNCT_15 matespunct
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 matesnsubj
13'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 matescop
14bestgoodADJDegree=Sup15 matesamod
15matesmateNOUNNumber=Plur7 walkedobl
16againagainADV_15 matesadvmod
17,,PUNCT_20 tellpunct
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 tellnsubj
19cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin20 tellaux
20telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf7 walkedadvcl
21..PUNCT_20 tellpunct
22»»PUNCT_20 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walk in a quotepastNansideby sidevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent side=Theme by side=Trajectory
2is a in a quotepresentWilliambest matesagaintree rules
3tell speech: assert in a quotecanIvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What can a short clip really show?

objauxdetamodnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONcanAUXaDETshortADJclipNOUNreallyADVshowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 showobj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 showaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 clipdet
4shortshortADJDegree=Pos5 clipamod
5clipclipNOUNNumber=Sing7 shownsubj
6reallyreallyADV_7 showadvmod
7showshowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showcana short clipvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

That they had a fight off camera

nsubjnsubjdetobjcompound:prtobjrootThatPRONtheyPRONhadVERBaDETfightNOUNoffADPcameraNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 hadnsubj
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 fightdet
5fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
6offoffADP_3 hadcompound:prt
7cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have offpastThata fighttree rules

Option 2

Everything they said to each other

nsubjnsubjcaseoblfixedrootEverythingPRONtheyPRONsaidVERBtoADPeachDETotherADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EverythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 saidnsubj
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 eachcase
5eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp3 saidobl
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 eachfixed
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastEverythingeachvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to each=Recipient

Option 3

That they will never argue again

nsubj:outernsubjauxadvmodadvmodrootThatPRONtheyPRONwillAUXneverADVargueVERBagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 arguensubj:outer
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 arguensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 argueaux
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 argueadvmod
5argueargueVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6againagainADV_5 argueadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not argue speech: disagreefutureThatagainvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

That they walked and talked, no more

nsubjnsubjccconjpunctadvmodconjrootThatPRONtheyPRONwalkedVERBandCCONJtalkedVERB,PUNCTnoADVmoreADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 walkednsubj
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 walkednsubj
3walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 talkedcc
5talkedtalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 walkedconj
6,,PUNCT_8 morepunct
7nonoADV_8 moreadvmod
8moremoreADJDegree=Cmp3 walkedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpastThatvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2talkpastThat not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/44-the-royal-family-in-the-news-a-wedding-a-move-to-america-an-interview-and-a-book/t8/