Test 4 · ★★ · The royal family in the news: a queen's death, a coronatio… Nan: «Harry loved being a soldier. Two tours of Afghanistan.» Which is confirmed?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Harry · What happens: love, be, tour, confirm · To what, where: soldier, Afghanistan
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 45 «The royal family in the news: a queen's death, a coronation, titles lost and illnesses announced» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Nan: «Harry loved being a soldier.
compound punct punct nsubj cop det obj punct root Nan NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Harry PROPN loved VERB being AUX a DET soldier NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nan nan NOUN Number=Sing 5 loved compound 2 : : PUNCT _ 1 Nan punct 3 « « PUNCT _ 5 loved punct 4 Harry Harry PROPN Number=Sing 5 loved nsubj 5 loved love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 soldier cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 soldier det 8 soldier soldier NOUN Number=Sing 5 loved obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 loved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 love in a quote past Harry vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer 2 is a in a quote gerund a soldier tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Two tours of Afghanistan.»
nummod case nmod punct punct root Two NUM tours NOUN of ADP Afghanistan PROPN . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 tours nummod 2 tours tour NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 Afghanistan case 4 Afghanistan Afghanistan PROPN Number=Sing 2 tours nmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 tours punct 6 » » PUNCT _ 2 tours punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tour Afghanistan nom tour «act transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 3: Which is confirmed?
nsubj:pass aux:pass punct root Which PRON is AUX confirmed VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Which which PRON PronType=Rel 3 confirmed nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 confirmed aux:pass 3 confirmed confirm VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 confirmed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confirm present · passive vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
The options Option 1 He left the army in disgrace after just one year of training
nsubj det obj case obl case advmod nummod obl case nmod root He PRON left VERB the DET army NOUN in ADP disgrace NOUN after ADP just ADV one NUM year NOUN of ADP training NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 left nsubj 2 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 army det 4 army army NOUN Number=Sing 2 left obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 disgrace case 6 disgrace disgrace NOUN Number=Sing 2 left obl 7 after after ADP _ 10 year case 8 just just ADV _ 9 one advmod 9 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 year nummod 10 year year NOUN Number=Sing 2 left obl 11 of of ADP _ 12 training case 12 training training NOUN Number=Sing 10 year nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past He the army disgrace year vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent army=Theme in disgrace=Location
Option 2 He is still a serving soldier today
nsubj aux advmod det obj obl:unmarked root He PRON is AUX still ADV a DET serving VERB soldier NOUN today NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 serving nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 serving aux 3 still still ADV _ 5 serving advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 serving det 5 serving serve VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 soldier soldier NOUN Number=Sing 5 serving obj 7 today today NOUN Number=Sing 5 serving obl:unmarked
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 serve present · progressive He soldier still; today vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Attribute
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer He served about ten years, with two Afghan tours
nsubj advmod nummod obl:unmarked punct case nummod amod obl root He PRON served VERB about ADV ten NUM years NOUN , PUNCT with ADP two NUM Afghan ADJ tours NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 served nsubj 2 served serve VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 about about ADV _ 4 ten advmod 4 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 years nummod 5 years year NOUN Number=Plur 2 served obl:unmarked 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 tours punct 7 with with ADP _ 10 tours case 8 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 tours nummod 9 Afghan Afghan ADJ Degree=Pos 10 tours amod 10 tours tour NOUN Number=Plur 2 served obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 serve past He year with two Afghan tours vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent with tour=Theme
Option 4 He never went to Afghanistan at all
nsubj advmod case obl case obl root He PRON never ADV went VERB to ADP Afghanistan PROPN at ADP all DET The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 went nsubj 2 never never ADV PronType=Neg 3 went advmod 3 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 5 Afghanistan case 5 Afghanistan Afghanistan PROPN Number=Sing 3 went obl 6 at at ADP _ 7 all case 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 3 went obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not go past He Afghanistan all vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to afghanistan=Initial_Location
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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