Test 1 · ★★ · Viral rumours, cancellations, fakes and apologies Dad, fuming: "Manager said the ref was blind! He'll get fined, rightly so." Who often gets hurt after such words?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dad, Manager, ref · What happens: fume, say, be, fine, hurt · To what, where: Manager · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 47 «Viral rumours, cancellations, fakes and apologies» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Dad, fuming: "Manager said the ref was blind!
nsubj punct punct punct nsubj parataxis det nsubj cop ccomp punct root Dad NOUN , PUNCT fuming VERB : PUNCT " PUNCT Manager NOUN said VERB the DET ref NOUN was AUX blind ADJ ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 3 fuming nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 3 fuming punct 3 fuming fume VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 7 said punct 5 " " PUNCT _ 7 said punct 6 Manager manager NOUN Number=Sing 7 said nsubj 7 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 fuming parataxis 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 ref det 9 ref ref NOUN Number=Sing 11 blind nsubj 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 blind cop 11 blind blind ADJ Degree=Pos 7 said ccomp 12 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 fuming punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fume gerund Dad tree rules 2 say speech: express in a quote past Manager vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 is in a quote past the ref blind property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: He'll get fined, rightly so."
nsubj:pass aux aux:pass punct advmod advmod punct punct root He PRON 'll AUX get AUX fined VERB , PUNCT rightly ADV so ADV . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 fined nsubj:pass 2 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 fined aux 3 get get AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 fined aux:pass 4 fined fine VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 rightly punct 6 rightly rightly ADV _ 4 fined advmod 7 so so ADV _ 4 fined advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 fined punct 9 " " PUNCT _ 4 fined punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fine future · passive Manager rightly property vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Sentence 3: Who often gets hurt after such words?
nsubj:pass advmod aux:pass case amod obl punct root Who PRON often ADV gets AUX hurt VERB after ADP such ADJ words NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 hurt nsubj:pass 2 often often ADV _ 4 hurt advmod 3 gets get AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hurt aux:pass 4 hurt hurt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 after after ADP _ 7 words case 6 such such ADJ Degree=Pos 7 words amod 7 words word NOUN Number=Plur 4 hurt obl 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 hurt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hurt present · passive after such words often property vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Nobody, it is just a football chat
nsubj punct nsubj cop advmod det compound root Nobody PRON , PUNCT it PRON is AUX just ADV a DET football NOUN chat NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 8 chat nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Nobody punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 chat nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 chat cop 5 just just ADV _ 8 chat advmod 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 chat det 7 football football NOUN Number=Sing 8 chat compound 8 chat chat NOUN Number=Sing root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Nobody a football chat tree rules
Option 2 The ball boys, who lose their jobs
det compound nsubj punct nsubj nmod:poss obj root The DET ball NOUN boys NOUN , PUNCT who PRON lose VERB their PRON jobs NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 boys det 2 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 3 boys compound 3 boys boy NOUN Number=Plur 6 lose nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 lose punct 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 lose nsubj 6 lose lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 jobs nmod:poss 8 jobs job NOUN Number=Plur 6 lose obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose present the ball boys boys's jobs vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality 2 job boys = boy nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Option 3 The manager, who is sent to prison
det punct nsubj aux:pass acl:relcl case obl root The DET manager NOUN , PUNCT who PRON is AUX sent VERB to ADP prison NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 manager det 2 manager manager NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 sent punct 4 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 sent nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 sent aux:pass 6 sent send VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 manager acl:relcl 7 to to ADP _ 8 prison case 8 prison prison NOUN Number=Sing 6 sent obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send present · passive the manager prison vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to prison=Destination
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer The referee, who gets abuse from fans
det nsubj punct nsubj obj case obl root The DET referee NOUN , PUNCT who PRON gets VERB abuse NOUN from ADP fans NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 referee det 2 referee referee NOUN Number=Sing 5 gets nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 gets punct 4 who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 gets nsubj 5 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 abuse abuse NOUN Number=Sing 5 gets obj 7 from from ADP _ 8 fans case 8 fans fan NOUN Number=Plur 5 gets obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present the referee abuse fans vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent abuse=Theme from fan=Source
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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