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Exam question 2 · Famous people are people: privacy, scams and kind stories

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning video recordings produced by artificial intelligence in which a public figure appears to endorse a product.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response, public figure · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, produce, appear · To what, where: response, video recordings, artificial intelligence, product

This is exam question 2 of lesson 48 «Famous people are people: privacy, scams and kind stories» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblcasecompoundnmodaclcaseamodoblcaseobldetamodnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBvideoNOUNrecordingsNOUNproducedVERBbyADPartificialADJintelligenceNOUNinADPwhichPRONaDETpublicADJfigureNOUNappearsVERBtoPARTendorseVERBaDETproductNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 recordingscase
12videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing13 recordingscompound
13recordingsrecordingNOUNNumber=Plur10 factsnmod
14producedproduceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 recordingsacl
15bybyADP_17 intelligencecase
16artificialartificialADJDegree=Pos17 intelligenceamod
17intelligenceintelligenceNOUNNumber=Sing14 producedobl
18ininADP_19 whichcase
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 appearsobl
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 figuredet
21publicpublicADJDegree=Pos22 figureamod
22figurefigureNOUNNumber=Sing23 appearsnsubj
23appearsappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 intelligenceacl:relcl
24totoPART_25 endorsemark
25endorseendorseVERBVerbForm=Inf23 appearsxcomp
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 productdet
27productproductNOUNNumber=Sing25 endorseobj
28..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts concern video recordings; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5produceparticiplevideo recordings not said hereby artificial intelligencevn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6appearpresenta public figureartificial intelligencevn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
7endorseto-infinitivea public figure not said herea productvn allow-64.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent product=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Such recordings constitute conclusive proof of endorsement

amodnsubjamodobjcasenmodrootSuchADJrecordingsNOUNconstituteVERBconclusiveADJproofNOUNofADPendorsementNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuchsuchADJDegree=Pos2 recordingsamod
2recordingsrecordingNOUNNumber=Plur3 constitutensubj
3constituteconstituteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4conclusiveconclusiveADJDegree=Pos5 proofamod
5proofproofNOUNNumber=Sing3 constituteobj
6ofofADP_7 endorsementcase
7endorsementendorsementNOUNNumber=Sing5 proofnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1constitutepresentSuch recordingsconclusive proof of endorsementvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme proof=Pivot
2proofendorsementnom proof «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

Such recordings are produced solely by the figures themselves

amodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasedetobloblrootSuchADJrecordingsNOUNareAUXproducedVERBsolelyADVbyADPtheDETfiguresNOUNthemselvesPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuchsuchADJDegree=Pos2 recordingsamod
2recordingsrecordingNOUNNumber=Plur4 producednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 producedaux:pass
4producedproduceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5solelysolelyADV_4 producedadvmod
6bybyADP_8 figurescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 figuresdet
8figuresfigureNOUNNumber=Plur4 producedobl
9themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 producedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1producepresent · passivethe figuresSuch recordingsrecordings = recording obl; solely propertyvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result

Option 3

Such recordings cannot at present be produced convincingly

amodnsubj:passauxadvmodmarknsubj:passaux:passadvmodrootSuchADJrecordingsNOUNcanAUXnotPARTatSCONJpresentADJbeAUXproducedVERBconvincinglyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuchsuchADJDegree=Pos2 recordingsamod
2recordingsrecordingNOUNNumber=Plur8 producednsubj:pass
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 producedaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 producedadvmod
5atatSCONJ_8 producedmark
6presentpresentADJDegree=Pos8 producednsubj:pass
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 producedaux:pass
8producedproduceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9convincinglyconvincinglyADV_8 producedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not producecan · passiveSuch recordingsconvincingly propertyvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Such recordings may be entirely fabricated without the figure's consent

amodnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootSuchADJrecordingsNOUNmayAUXbeAUXentirelyADVfabricatedVERBwithoutADPtheDETfigureNOUN'sPARTconsentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuchsuchADJDegree=Pos2 recordingsamod
2recordingsrecordingNOUNNumber=Plur6 fabricatednsubj:pass
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin6 fabricatedaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 fabricatedaux:pass
5entirelyentirelyADV_6 fabricatedadvmod
6fabricatedfabricateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7withoutwithoutADP_11 consentcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 figuredet
9figurefigureNOUNNumber=Sing11 consentnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 figurecase
11consentconsentNOUNNumber=Sing6 fabricatedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fabricatemay · passiveSuch recordingswithout the figure's consent; entirely propertyvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
2consentthe figurenom consent «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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