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Test 8 · ★ · Breakfast and chat shows: celebrity gossip on the sofa

Mum, watching a star apologise: "Hm. Let's see what he does next week." Why does she say that?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: star, you, 's, he, she · What happens: watch, apologise, let, see, do, say · To what, where: star, Hm, 's, that · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 53 «Breakfast and chat shows: celebrity gossip on the sofa» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum, watching a star apologise: "Hm.

vocativepunctdetobjxcomppunctpunctobjpunctrootMumNOUN,PUNCTwatchingVERBaDETstarNOUNapologiseVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTHmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchingvocative
2,,PUNCT_1 Mumpunct
3watchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 stardet
5starstarNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchingobj
6apologiseapologiseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 watchingxcomp
7::PUNCT_9 Hmpunct
8""PUNCT_9 Hmpunct
9HmhmNOUNNumber=Sing6 apologiseobj
10..PUNCT_3 watchingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchgerunda starMum vocativetree rules
2apologise speech: apologizeinfinitivea star not said hereHmtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Let's see what he does next week."

objxcompobjnsubjccompamodobl:unmarkedpunctpunctrootLetVERB'sPRONseeVERBwhatPRONhePRONdoesVERBnextADJweekNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 doesobj
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 doesnsubj
6doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 seeccomp
7nextnextADJDegree=Pos8 weekamod
8weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing6 doesobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
10""PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said here'stree rules
2seeinfinitive's not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3dopresentheweekvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

Sentence 3: Why does she say that?

advmodauxnsubjobjpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXshePRONsayVERBthatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 sayadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sayaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saynsubj
4saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 sayobj
6??PUNCT_4 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · do-supportshethatvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent that=Topic

The options

Option 1

She thinks next week's show will be funnier

nsubjamodnmod:posscasensubjauxcopccomprootShePRONthinksVERBnextADJweekNOUN'sPARTshowNOUNwillAUXbeAUXfunnierADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thinksnsubj
2thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nextnextADJDegree=Pos4 weekamod
4weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing6 shownmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 weekcase
6showshowNOUNNumber=Sing9 funniernsubj
7willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 funnieraux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 funniercop
9funnierfunnyADJDegree=Cmp2 thinksccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentShevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2isfuturenext week's showfunny propertytree rules
3shownext weeknom show «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

An apology is judged by what someone does next

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodrootAnDETapologyNOUNisAUXjudgedVERBbyADPwhatPRONsomeonePRONdoesVERBnextADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 apologydet
2apologyapologyNOUNNumber=Sing4 judgednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 judgedaux:pass
4judgedjudgeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 whatcase
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel4 judgedobl
7someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 doesnsubj
8doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 whatacl:relcl
9nextnextADV_8 doesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1judgepresent · passivea apologyvn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: subject=Value
2dopresentsomeonenext propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

She is sure he will say sorry twice

nsubjcopnsubjauxccompobjadvmodrootShePRONisAUXsureADJhePRONwillAUXsayVERBsorryADJtwiceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 surensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 surecop
3suresureADJDegree=Posrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 saynsubj
5willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 sayaux
6saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sureccomp
7sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos6 sayobj
8twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult6 sayadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentShesure propertytree rules
2say speech: assertfuturehesorrytwice propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic

Option 4

She wants to watch him on TV again next week

nsubjmarkxcompobjcaseobladvmodamodobl:unmarkedrootShePRONwantsVERBtoPARTwatchVERBhimPRONonADPTVNOUNagainADVnextADJweekNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 watchmark
4watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantsxcomp
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 watchobj
6ononADP_7 TVcase
7TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing4 watchobl
8againagainADV_4 watchadvmod
9nextnextADJDegree=Pos10 weekamod
10weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing4 watchobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentShevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2watch not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said herehim = heTVagain; weekvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/53-breakfast-and-chat-shows-celebrity-gossip-on-the-sofa/t8/