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Exam question 2 · Favourite films and series: spoilers, binge-watching, stre…

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning age ratings of films.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response · What happens: select, be, establish, rate · To what, where: response, films

This is exam question 2 of lesson 55 «Favourite films and series: spoilers, binge-watching, streaming and adverts» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblamodcompoundapposcasenmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningADJageNOUNratingsNOUNofADPfilmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcerningADJDegree=Pos13 ratingsamod
12ageageNOUNNumber=Sing13 ratingscompound
13ratingsratingNOUNNumber=Plur10 factsappos
14ofofADP_15 filmscase
15filmsfilmNOUNNumber=Plur13 ratingsnmod
16..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4ratefilmsnom rating «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They indicate the quality of a film on a scale of one to eighteen

nsubjdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetoblcasenmodcasenmodrootTheyPRONindicateVERBtheDETqualityNOUNofADPaDETfilmNOUNonADPaDETscaleNOUNofADPoneNUMtoADPeighteenNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 indicatensubj
2indicateindicateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 qualitydet
4qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Sing2 indicateobj
5ofofADP_7 filmcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 filmdet
7filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing4 qualitynmod
8ononADP_10 scalecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 scaledet
10scalescaleNOUNNumber=Sing2 indicateobl
11ofofADP_12 onecase
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 scalenmod
13totoADP_14 eighteencase
14eighteeneighteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 onenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1indicatepresentTheythe quality of a filma scale of one to eighteenvn indicate-78-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot quality=Topic

Option 2

They prohibit all persons under eighteen from viewing any film whatsoever

nsubjdetobjcasenmodmarkadvcldetobjadvmodrootTheyPRONprohibitVERBallDETpersonsNOUNunderADPeighteenNUMfromSCONJviewingVERBanyDETfilmNOUNwhatsoeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 prohibitnsubj
2prohibitprohibitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot4 personsdet
4personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur2 prohibitobj
5underunderADP_6 eighteencase
6eighteeneighteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 personsnmod
7fromfromSCONJ_8 viewingmark
8viewingviewVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 prohibitadvcl
9anyanyDETPronType=Ind10 filmdet
10filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing8 viewingobj
11whatsoeverwhatsoeverADV_8 viewingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prohibitpresentTheyall personseighteenvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer person=Theme
2viewgerundThey not said hereany filmwhatsoever propertyvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer film=Stimulus

Option 3

They determine the price of admission to the cinema

nsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblrootTheyPRONdetermineVERBtheDETpriceNOUNofADPadmissionNOUNtoADPtheDETcinemaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 determinensubj
2determinedetermineVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pricedet
4pricepriceNOUNNumber=Sing2 determineobj
5ofofADP_6 admissioncase
6admissionadmissionNOUNNumber=Sing4 pricenmod
7totoADP_9 cinemacase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cinemadet
9cinemacinemaNOUNNumber=Sing2 determineobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1determinepresentTheythe price of admissionto the cinemavn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent price=Topic

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

They guide families as to the audience for which a film is intended

nsubjobjcasefixeddetoblcaseobldetnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclrootTheyPRONguideVERBfamiliesNOUNasADPtoADPtheDETaudienceNOUNforADPwhichPRONaDETfilmNOUNisAUXintendedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 guidensubj
2guideguideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur2 guideobj
4asasADPExtPos=ADP7 audiencecase
5totoADP_4 asfixed
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 audiencedet
7audienceaudienceNOUNNumber=Sing2 guideobl
8forforADP_9 whichcase
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 intendedobl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 filmdet
11filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing13 intendednsubj:pass
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 intendedaux:pass
13intendedintendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 audienceacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guidepresentTheyfamiliesas the audiencevn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent family=Theme
2intendpresent · passivea filmfor the audiencevn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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