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Exam question 3 · Age ratings in the UK, the USA, Australia and Canada, and…

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the "watershed" on British television.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern · To what, where: response, watershed, British television

This is exam question 3 of lesson 57 «Age ratings in the UK, the USA, Australia and Canada, and why they exist» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblacldetpunctobjpunctcaseamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDET"PUNCTwatershedNOUN"PUNCTonADPBritishADJtelevisionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger10 factsacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 watersheddet
13""PUNCT_14 watershedpunct
14watershedwatershedNOUNNumber=Sing11 concerningobj
15""PUNCT_14 watershedpunct
16ononADP_18 televisioncase
17BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos18 televisionamod
18televisiontelevisionNOUNNumber=Sing11 concerningobl
19..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe watershedBritish televisionvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus watershed=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Programmes for children are shown only after 9 pm

nsubj:passcasenmodaux:passadvmodcaseoblnmod:unmarkedrootProgrammesNOUNforADPchildrenNOUNareAUXshownVERBonlyADVafterADP9NUMpmNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ProgrammesprogrammeNOUNNumber=Plur5 shownnsubj:pass
2forforADP_3 childrencase
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur1 Programmesnmod
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 shownaux:pass
5shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6onlyonlyADV_8 9advmod
7afterafterADP_8 9case
899NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 shownobl
9pmp.m.NOUNNumber=Sing8 9nmod:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresent · passiveProgrammes for childrenafter 9 pmvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Option 2

All programmes are suspended after the hour of 9 pm

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcasenmodnmod:unmarkedrootAllDETprogrammesNOUNareAUXsuspendedVERBafterADPtheDEThourNOUNofADP9NUMpmNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 programmesdet
2programmesprogrammeNOUNNumber=Plur4 suspendednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 suspendedaux:pass
4suspendedsuspendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5afterafterADP_7 hourcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hourdet
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 suspendedobl
8ofofADP_9 9case
999NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 hournmod
10pmp.m.NOUNNumber=Sing9 9nmod:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1suspendpresent · passiveall programmeshourvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Material unsuitable for children is shown only after 9 pm

nsubj:passamodcaseoblaux:passadvmodcaseoblnmod:unmarkedrootMaterialNOUNunsuitableADJforADPchildrenNOUNisAUXshownVERBonlyADVafterADP9NUMpmNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaterialmaterialNOUNNumber=Sing6 shownnsubj:pass
2unsuitableunsuitableADJDegree=Pos1 Materialamod
3forforADP_4 childrencase
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 unsuitableobl
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 shownaux:pass
6shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7onlyonlyADV_9 9advmod
8afterafterADP_9 9case
999NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 shownobl
10pmp.m.NOUNNumber=Sing9 9nmod:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresent · passiveMaterialafter 9 pmvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Option 4

Material of any description may be shown at any hour

nsubj:passcasedetnmodauxaux:passcasedetoblrootMaterialNOUNofADPanyDETdescriptionNOUNmayAUXbeAUXshownVERBatADPanyDEThourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaterialmaterialNOUNNumber=Sing7 shownnsubj:pass
2ofofADP_4 descriptioncase
3anyanyDETPronType=Ind4 descriptiondet
4descriptiondescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Materialnmod
5maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin7 shownaux
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 shownaux:pass
7shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8atatADP_10 hourcase
9anyanyDETPronType=Ind10 hourdet
10hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing7 shownobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showmay · passiveMaterial of any descriptionhourvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/57-age-ratings-and-why-they-exist/e3/