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Test 6 · ★ · Landing on an 18 film by accident: how it happens and how…

Grandad, finding the DVD in the player: "Blimey, that's been in the box since the nineties." Why was it in Grandma's house?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandad, that, DVD · What happens: find, be · To what, where: DVD, player, box, house · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 58 «Landing on an 18 film by accident: how it happens and how it feels» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandad, finding the DVD in the player: "Blimey, that's been in the box since the nineties."

punctacldetobjcasedetoblpunctpunctappospunctnsubjcopcopcasedetconjcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootGrandadPROPN,PUNCTfindingVERBtheDETDVDPROPNinADPtheDETplayerNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTBlimeyNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXbeenAUXinADPtheDETboxNOUNsinceADPtheDETninetiesNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 findingpunct
3findingfindVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Grandadacl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 DVDdet
5DVDDVDPROPNNumber=Sing3 findingobj
6ininADP_8 playercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 playerdet
8playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing3 findingobl
9::PUNCT_11 Blimeypunct
10""PUNCT_11 Blimeypunct
11BlimeyblimeyNOUNNumber=Sing8 playerappos
12,,PUNCT_18 boxpunct
13thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 boxnsubj
14'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 boxcop
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 boxcop
16ininADP_18 boxcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 boxdet
18boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing11 Blimeyconj
19sincesinceADP_21 ninetiescase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 ninetiesdet
21ninetiesninetyNOUNNumber=Plur18 boxnmod
22..PUNCT_11 Blimeypunct
23""PUNCT_11 Blimeypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findgerundGrandad not said herethe DVDthe playervn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dvd=Topic
2is in a quotepresentthatthe boxsince the ninetiestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why was it in Grandma's house?

copnsubjcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctrootWhyADVwasAUXitPRONinADPGrandmaPROPN'sPARThouseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Relrootroot
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Whycop
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Whynsubj
4ininADP_7 housecase
5GrandmaGrandmaPROPNNumber=Sing7 housenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Grandmacase
7househouseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whyobl
8??PUNCT_1 Whypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastDVDGrandma's housewhy propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It was bought for Harry as a birthday present

nsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcasedetcompoundoblrootItPRONwasAUXboughtVERBforADPHarryPROPNasADPaDETbirthdayNOUNpresentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 boughtnsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 boughtaux:pass
3boughtbuyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4forforADP_5 Harrycase
5HarryHarryPROPNNumber=Sing3 boughtobl
6asasADP_9 presentcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 presentdet
8birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing9 presentcompound
9presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing3 boughtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypast · passiveItfor Harry; as a birthday presentvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for harry=Beneficiary

Option 2

Old DVDs turn into 18s with age

amodnsubjcaseoblcaseoblrootOldADJDVDsNOUNturnVERBintoADP18sNOUNwithADPageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos2 DVDsamod
2DVDsdvdNOUNNumber=Plur3 turnnsubj
3turnturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_5 18scase
518s18NOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card3 turnobl
6withwithADP_7 agecase
7ageageNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresentOld DVDs18swith agevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into 18=Trajectory

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Grown-ups once bought it for themselves

amodpunctnsubjadvmodobjcaseoblrootGrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNonceADVboughtVERBitPRONforADPthemselvesPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrowngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 upsamod
2--PUNCT_1 Grownpunct
3upsupNOUNNumber=Plur5 boughtnsubj
4onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult5 boughtadvmod
5boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 boughtobj
7forforADP_8 themselvescase
8themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 boughtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2buypastGrown upsitfor ups = up; once propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Theme for themselves=Beneficiary

Option 4

It came free with a box of cereal

nsubjxcompcasedetoblcasenmodrootItPRONcameVERBfreeADJwithADPaDETboxNOUNofADPcerealNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3freefreeADJDegree=Pos2 camexcomp
4withwithADP_6 boxcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 boxdet
6boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameobl
7ofofADP_8 cerealcase
8cerealcerealNOUNNumber=Sing6 boxnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastItwith a box of cereal; free propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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