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Test 7 · School rules, honesty and wrong accusations

Your friend says spelling bees are pointless because "phones fix spelling". Why still learn?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, spelling bees, phones, you · What happens: say, be, fix, learn · To what, where: spelling · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 11 «School rules, honesty and wrong accusations» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend says spelling bees are pointless because "phones fix spelling".

nmod:possnsubjcompoundnsubjcopccompmarkpunctnsubjadvclobjpunctpunctrootYourPRONfriendNOUNsaysVERBspellingNOUNbeesNOUNareAUXpointlessADJbecauseSCONJ"PUNCTphonesNOUNfixVERBspellingNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing5 beescompound
5beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur7 pointlessnsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 pointlesscop
7pointlesspointlessADJDegree=Pos3 saysccomp
8becausebecauseSCONJ_11 fixmark
9""PUNCT_11 fixpunct
10phonesphoneNOUNNumber=Plur11 fixnsubj
11fixfixVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysadvcl
12spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing11 fixobj
13""PUNCT_11 fixpunct
14..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentspelling beespointless propertytree rules
3fix in a quotepresentphonesspellingvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent spelling=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why still learn?

advmodadvmodpunctrootWhyADVstillADVlearnVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int3 learnadvmod
2stillstillADV_3 learnadvmod
3learnlearnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 learnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnimperativeyou not said herestillvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Some skills need to live in your own head

detnsubjmarkxcompcasenmod:possamodoblrootSomeDETskillsNOUNneedVERBtoPARTliveVERBinADPyourPRONownADJheadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 skillsdet
2skillsskillNOUNNumber=Plur3 neednsubj
3needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 livemark
5liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 needxcomp
6ininADP_9 headcase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 headnmod:poss
8ownownADJDegree=Pos9 headamod
9headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 liveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentsome skillsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2live not said to happento-infinitivesome skills not said hereyour own headvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in head=Location

Option 2

Phones never fix spelling

nsubjadvmodobjrootPhonesNOUNneverADVfixVERBspellingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PhonesphoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 fixnsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 fixadvmod
3fixfixVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing3 fixobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not fixpresentPhonesspellingvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent spelling=Patient

Option 3

Teachers like long words

nsubjamodobjrootTeachersNOUNlikeVERBlongADJwordsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TeachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur2 likensubj
2likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3longlongADJDegree=Pos4 wordsamod
4wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur2 likeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentTeacherslong wordsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot word=Theme

Option 4

Spelling bees win money

compoundnsubjobjrootSpellingNOUNbeesNOUNwinVERBmoneyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing2 beescompound
2beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur3 winnsubj
3winwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing3 winobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpresentSpelling beesmoneyvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/11-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations/t7/