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Test 9 · Secrets, scams and always telling a grown-up

Which of these makes family rules about AI work best?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: make · To what, where: family rules

This is test 9 of lesson 16 «Secrets, scams and always telling a grown-up» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasenmodcompoundobjcasecompoundnmodxcomppunctrootWhichPRONofADPthesePRONmakesVERBfamilyNOUNrulesNOUNaboutADPAINOUNworkNOUNbestADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel4 makesnsubj
2ofofADP_3 thesecase
3thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem1 Whichnmod
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing6 rulescompound
6rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur4 makesobj
7aboutaboutADP_9 workcase
8AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing9 workcompound
9workworkNOUNNumber=Sing6 rulesnmod
10bestwellADVDegree=Sup4 makesxcomp
11??PUNCT_4 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentfamily rulesabout AI workvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rule=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Rules are copied from a film about robots

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcaseoblrootRulesNOUNareAUXcopiedVERBfromADPaDETfilmNOUNaboutADProbotsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur3 copiednsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 copiedaux:pass
3copiedcopyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 filmcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 filmdet
6filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing3 copiedobl
7aboutaboutADP_8 robotscase
8robotsrobotNOUNNumber=Plur3 copiedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1copypresent · passiveRulesa filmabout robotsvn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme about robot=Destination

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Each child makes up their own rules

detnsubjcompound:prtnmod:possamodobjrootEachDETchildNOUNmakesVERBupADPtheirPRONownADJrulesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing3 makesnsubj
3makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 makescompound:prt
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 rulesnmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 rulesamod
7rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur3 makesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make uppresenteach childtheir own rulesvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme rule=Pivot
2ruletheir = theynom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Everyone agrees them together and talks again later

nsubjobjadvmodccconjadvmodadvmodrootEveryonePRONagreesVERBthemPRONtogetherADVandCCONJtalksVERBagainADVlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 agreesnsubj
2agreesagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 agreesobj
4togethertogetherADV_2 agreesadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 talkscc
6talkstalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 agreesconj
7againagainADV_6 talksadvmod
8laterlateADVDegree=Cmp6 talksadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepresentEveryonethem = theytogether propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent they=Topic
2talkpresentEveryone not said hereagainlate propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Parents decide in secret and never explain

nsubjcaseoblccadvmodconjrootParentsNOUNdecideVERBinADPsecretNOUNandCCONJneverADVexplainVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur2 decidensubj
2decidedecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 secretcase
4secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing2 decideobl
5andandCCONJ_7 explaincc
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 explainadvmod
7explainexplainVERBVerbForm=Inf2 decideconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresentParentssecretvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not explain speech: assertinfinitiveParents not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/16-secrets-scams-telling/t9/