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Exam question 2 · Cars, doctors, scientists and translators

It is given that automatically generated captions misrepresent a spoken word. Identify the persons for whom the error is of greatest consequence.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: that, you, error · What happens: give, generate, misrepresent, speak, identify, be · To what, where: It, spoken word, persons · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 2 of lesson 18 «Cars, doctors, scientists and translators» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that automatically generated captions misrepresent a spoken word.

nsubj:passaux:passnsubjadvmodamodnsubjparataxisdetamodobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatPRONautomaticallyADVgeneratedVERBcaptionsNOUNmisrepresentVERBaDETspokenVERBwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 misrepresentnsubj
5automaticallyautomaticallyADV_6 generatedadvmod
6generatedgenerateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 captionsamod
7captionscaptionNOUNNumber=Plur8 misrepresentnsubj
8misrepresentmisrepresentVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenparataxis
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 worddet
10spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 wordamod
11wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing8 misrepresentobj
12..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2generateparticipleautomatically propertyvn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient
3misrepresentpresentthata spoken wordtree rules
4speak speech: otherparticiplevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Identify the persons for whom the error is of greatest consequence.

detobjcaseobldetnsubjcopcaseamodacl:relclpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETpersonsNOUNforADPwhomPRONtheDETerrorNOUNisAUXofADPgreatestADJconsequenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 personsdet
3personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur1 Identifyobj
4forforADP_5 whomcase
5whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel1 Identifyobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 errordet
7errorerrorNOUNNumber=Sing11 consequencensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 consequencecop
9ofofADP_11 consequencecase
10greatestgreatADJDegree=Sup11 consequenceamod
11consequenceconsequenceNOUNNumber=Sing5 whomacl:relcl
12..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe personsvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent person=Theme
2ispresentthe errorof greatest consequencetree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Viewers who are listening with the sound enabled

nsubjnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblrootViewersNOUNwhoPRONareAUXlisteningVERBwithADPtheDETsoundNOUNenabledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ViewersviewerNOUNNumber=Plur8 enablednsubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 listeningnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 listeningaux
4listeninglistenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Viewersacl:relcl
5withwithADP_7 soundcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sounddet
7soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 listeningobl
8enabledenableVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenpresent · progressiveViewerswith the soundvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2enablepastViewerstree rules

Option 2

Persons who do not view the recording at all

nsubjauxadvmodacl:relcldetobjcaseoblrootPersonsNOUNwhoPRONdoAUXnotPARTviewVERBtheDETrecordingNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PersonspersonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 viewnsubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 viewaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 viewadvmod
5viewviewVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Personsacl:relcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 recordingdet
7recordingrecordingNOUNNumber=Sing5 viewobj
8atatADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot5 viewobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not viewpresent · do-supportPersonsthe recordingallvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer recording=Stimulus

Option 3

Persons who produced the original recording

nsubjnsubjdetamodobjrootPersonsNOUNwhoPRONproducedVERBtheDEToriginalADJrecordingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PersonspersonNOUNNumber=Plur3 producednsubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 producednsubj
3producedproduceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 recordingdet
5originaloriginalADJDegree=Pos6 recordingamod
6recordingrecordingNOUNNumber=Sing3 producedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1producepastPersonsthe original recordingvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recording=Result

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Viewers who are deaf and rely upon the captions

nsubjnsubjcopccconjcasedetoblrootViewersNOUNwhoPRONareAUXdeafADJandCCONJrelyVERBuponADPtheDETcaptionsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ViewersviewerNOUNNumber=Plur4 deafnsubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 deafnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 deafcop
4deafdeafADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 relycc
6relyrelyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 deafconj
7uponuponADP_9 captionscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 captionsdet
9captionscaptionNOUNNumber=Plur6 relyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentViewersdeaf propertytree rules
2relypresentViewers not said hereupon the captionsvn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/18-cars-doctors-translators/e2/