Test 6 · ★ · In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wr…

Which story is a fair reason for competitions to write clearer rules?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: story · What happens: be, write · To what, where: fair reason, clearer rules

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 21 «In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 story	det
2	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 reason	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 reason	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 reason	det
5	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 reason	amod
6	reason	reason	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 competitions	case
8	competitions	competition	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 reason	nmod
9	to	to	PART	_	10 write	mark
10	write	write	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 reason	acl
11	clearer	clear	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	12 rules	amod
12	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 write	obj
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 reason	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	which story	a fair reason				for competitions	tree rules
2	write	to-infinitive		clearer rules					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Every winner of every contest uses AI

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	2 winner	det
2	winner	winner	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 uses	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 contest	case
4	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	5 contest	det
5	contest	contest	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 winner	nmod
6	uses	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	AI	ai	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 uses	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	present	every winner of every contest	AI					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ai=Patient

Option 2

Judges have been replaced by robots

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Judges	judge	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 replaced	nsubj:pass
2	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 replaced	aux
3	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 replaced	aux:pass
4	replaced	replace	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 robots	case
6	robots	robot	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 replaced	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	replace	present · perfect · passive	robots	Judges					vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme

Option 3

Human artists asked to ban all drawing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Human	human	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 artists	amod
2	artists	artist	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 asked	nsubj
3	asked	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 ban	mark
5	ban	ban	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 asked	xcomp
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 drawing	det
7	drawing	drawing	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 ban	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ask speech: ask	past	Human artists						vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	ban not said to happen	to-infinitive	Human artists not said here	all drawing					vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer drawing=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

An AI-made picture reportedly won and people argued

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 picture	det
2	AI	ai	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 made	compound
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 AI	punct
4	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 picture	amod
5	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 won	nsubj
6	reportedly	reportedly	ADV	_	7 won	advmod
7	won	win	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 argued	cc
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 argued	nsubj
10	argued	argue	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 won	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	make	participle			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2	win	past	a made picture	reportedly property	vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	argue speech: disagree	past	people		vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/21-news-deepfakes-history/t6/