Exam question 1 · The future: hopes
Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the present capability of domestic robots?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: present capability
This is exam question 1 of lesson 24 «The future: hopes» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 characterises | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 statements | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 statements | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 statements | amod |
| 5 | statements | statement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 characterises | obl |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 accurately | advmod |
| 7 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 8 characterises | advmod |
| 8 | characterises | characteris | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 capability | det |
| 10 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 capability | amod |
| 11 | capability | capability | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 characterises | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 robots | case |
| 13 | domestic | domestic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 robots | amod |
| 14 | robots | robot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 capability | nmod |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 characterises | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | characteris | present | the present capability of domestic robots | of the following statements; accurately property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They perform all household tasks to a high standard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 perform | nsubj |
| 2 | perform | perform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 tasks | det |
| 4 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tasks | compound |
| 5 | tasks | task | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 perform | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 standard | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 standard | det |
| 8 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 standard | amod |
| 9 | standard | standard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 perform | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | present | They | all household tasks | to a high standard | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Theme |
Option 2
They are installed in the majority of households
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 installed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 installed | aux:pass |
| 3 | installed | install | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 majority | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 majority | det |
| 6 | majority | majority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 installed | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 households | case |
| 8 | households | household | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 majority | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | install | present · passive | They | the majority of households | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in majority=Destination |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
They remain comparatively clumsy and expensive
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 remain | nsubj |
| 2 | remain | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | comparatively | comparatively | ADV | _ | 4 clumsy | advmod |
| 4 | clumsy | clumsy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 remain | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 expensive | cc |
| 6 | expensive | expensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 clumsy | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | present | They | clumsy property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
They are prohibited by law from domestic use
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 prohibited | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 prohibited | aux:pass |
| 3 | prohibited | prohibit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 law | case |
| 5 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prohibited | obl |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 use | case |
| 7 | domestic | domestic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 use | amod |
| 8 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prohibited | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prohibit | present · passive | law | They | domestic use | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer subject=Beneficiary from use=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/24-future-hopes/e1/