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Test 3 · The future: hopes

Your friend says, "AI will either save the world or end it, nothing in between." What is fairer?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, AI · What happens: say, save, end, be · To what, where: world · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 24 «The future: hopes» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend says, "AI will either save the world or end it, nothing in between."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 friend	nmod:poss
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 save	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 save	punct
6	AI	ai	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 save	nsubj
7	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 save	aux
8	either	either	ADV	PronType=Ind	9 save	advmod
9	save	save	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 says	ccomp
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 world	det
11	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 save	obj
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 end	cc
13	end	end	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 save	conj
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 end	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 nothing	punct
16	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	9 save	parataxis
17	in	in	ADP	_	16 nothing	acl
18	between	between	ADP	_	17 in	fixed
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct
20	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Your friend						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	save in a quote	future	AI	the world				either property	vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent world=Theme
3	end in a quote	present	AI not said here	world					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is fairer?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 fairer	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 fairer	cop
3	fairer	fair	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 fairer	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						fair property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Your friend is right, there are only two ways it can ever go

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 friend	nmod:poss
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 right	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 right	cop
4	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 are	punct
6	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	7 are	expl
7	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 right	parataxis
8	only	only	ADV	_	9 two	advmod
9	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 ways	nummod
10	ways	way	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 are	nsubj
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 go	nsubj
12	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 go	aux
13	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	14 go	advmod
14	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 ways	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Your friend					right property	tree rules
2	does	present	two ways			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	go	can	friend	two ways not said here			ever		vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It's probably in between and depends on people's choices

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 depends	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 depends	cop
3	probably	probably	ADV	_	7 depends	advmod
4	in	in	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	7 depends	mark
5	between	between	ADP	_	4 in	fixed
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 in	cc
7	depends	depend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	on	on	ADP	_	11 choices	case
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 choices	nmod:poss
10	's	's	PART	_	9 people	case
11	choices	choice	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 depends	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It			people's choices		depend, probably property	tree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

AI has already decided what will happen

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	AI	ai	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 decided	nsubj
2	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 decided	aux
3	already	already	ADV	_	4 decided	advmod
4	decided	decide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 happen	nsubj
6	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 happen	aux
7	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 decided	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	decide	present · perfect	AI						vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	happen	future							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Nobody can say anything about it at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 say	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 say	aux
3	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 say	obj
5	about	about	ADP	_	6 it	case
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 anything	nmod
7	at	at	ADP	_	8 all	case
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 say	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	can	Nobody	anything		all		about it	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/24-future-hopes/t3/